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Parametrization of momentum transport by convection. II: Tests in single‐column and general circulation models

Gregory, D., Kershaw, R., Inness, P. M.·1997·Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
DOI 10.1002/qj.49712354103
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Abstract

Diagnostics derived from cloud‐resolving‐model simulations in part I of this study, relating to the vertical transport of horizontal momentum by convection, are used to develop a parametrization of convective momentum‐transports for deep convection based upon the mass‐flux convection‐scheme discussed by Gregory and Rowntree. the importance of cloud pressure‐gradients to the flow within the cloud is emphasised, and a simple method of representing their effect is suggested. the scheme is able to reproduce the fluxes derived from the cloud‐resolving model studies where cloud organization by the flow is unimportant. Inclusion of the parametrization in a version of the Meteorological Office Unified Model demonstrates that convective momentum‐transports play a large role in the momentum balance of the atmosphere. Generally, simulation of the mean atmospheric circulation by the Unified Model is improved by the inclusion of such transports.

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Metadata

Authors
Gregory, D., Kershaw, R., & Inness, P. M.
Venue
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1997-07
Volume
123
Issue
541
Pages
1153-1183
ISSN
  • 0035-9009 (ISSN-L)
  • 1477-870X
DOI
10.1002/qj.49712354103
OpenAlex
W2140330788
Cited by
249
References
0
FWCI
6.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor, 3454 d)

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Gregory, D., Kershaw, R., & Inness, P. M. (1997). Parametrization of momentum transport by convection. II: Tests in single‐column and general circulation models. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.49712354103

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