Commentary
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
A common misinterpretation of the random-effects assumption is that the studies themselves are sampled from a population of studies.
“A common misinterpretation of the random-effects assumption is that the studies themselves are sampled from a population of studies (Hedges, 1987; Anello and Fleiss, 1995; Colditz et al., 1995).”
From A Re-Evaluation of Random-Effects Meta-Analysis (2009) · cites this paper as Hedges, 1987
Cites
Statistical Methods for Meta-Analysis.
Freeman, P. R., Hedges, L. V., & Olkin, I. (1986) · Biometrics · doi:10.2307/2531069 · Cited by 4,832 · see citing works
Self-citationThe analysis of groups of experiments
Yates, F., & Cochran, W. G. (1938) · The Journal of Agricultural Science · doi:10.1017/s0021859600050978 · Cited by 900 · see citing works
Statistical Methods for Research Workers
H., F. Z. (1932) · Agronomy Journal · doi:10.2134/agronj1932.00021962002400120011x · Cited by 515 · see citing works
Problems Arising in the Analysis of a Series of Similar Experiments
Cochran, W. G. (1937) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Statistical Methodology) · doi:10.2307/2984123 · Cited by 461 · see citing works
Probable Values of the General Physical Constants
Birge, R. T. (1929) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.1.1 · Cited by 245 · see citing works
Combining Independent Chi-Squared Tests
Koziol, J. A., & Perlman, M. D. (1978) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.1080/01621459.1978.10480095 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
THE MINIMAL COMPLETE CLASS OF PROCEDURES FOR COMBINING INDEPENDENT NONCENTRAL F-TESTS
Marden, J. I., & Perlman, M. D. (1982) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-307502-4.50014-3 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
A Re-Evaluation of Random-Effects Meta-Analysis
Higgins, J. P. T., Thompson, S. G., & Spiegelhalter, D. J. (2009) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A: Statistics in Society · doi:10.1111/j.1467-985x.2008.00552.x · Cited by 2,569 · see citing works
A brief history of research synthesis
Chalmers, I., Hedges, L. V., & Cooper, H. (2002) · Evaluation & the Health Professions · doi:10.1177/0163278702025001003 · Cited by 552 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Hedges, L. V.
- Affiliations
- University of Chicago (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hedges, Larry V.
- ORCID
- Hedges, Larry V.
- Venue
- Statistics in Medicine
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1987-04
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 381-385
- ISSN
- 0277-6715 (ISSN-L)
- 1097-0258
- OpenAlex
- W4234779557
- Cited by
- 16
- References
- 8
- Citations by year
- 2016: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Statistics in Medicine (publishedVersion)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
