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Founding conditions and the survival of new firms

Open access
Geroski, P. A., Mata, José, Portugal, Pedro·2010·Strategic Management Journal

Abstract

We analyze the effects of founding conditions on the survival of new firms. Based on arguments from several theoretical perspectives, namely economics, organizational ecology, and the resource‐based view of the firm, we develop hypotheses that relate the survival of firms to the conditions confronted by firms at each moment and to those prevailing at the time of founding. We develop an empirical model that allows the effects of founding conditions to be transitory and estimate how long such effects last. The results of estimating such a model indicate that founding effects are important determinants of exit rates. Moreover, in most cases, their effect on survival seems to persist with little attenuation for several years following the founding of the firm. Overall, our findings suggest that there is no absolute superiority of any of the aforementioned theoretical perspectives over the others, and there are important elements in all of them to explain the survival of firms. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Crossref · 10.1002/smj.823

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Metadata

Authors
Geroski, P. A., Mata, J., & Portugal, P.
Venue
Strategic Management Journal
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2009-12-16
Volume
31
Issue
5
Pages
510-529
ISSN
  • 0143-2095 (ISSN-L)
  • 1097-0266
OpenAlex
W2125537744
Cited by
502
References
5
FWCI
42.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Founding conditions and the survival of new firms. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/smj.823
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Geroski, P. A., Mata, J., & Portugal, P. (2010). Founding conditions and the survival of new firms. Strategic Management Journal. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.823

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.