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Synthesis of Polyphenylene Molecular Wires by Surface‐Confined Polymerization

Lipton‐Duffin, J. A., Ivasenko, O., Perepichka, D. F., Rosei, F.·2009·Small

Abstract

The surface‐mediated synthesis of epitaxially aligned and separated polyphenylene lines on Cu(110) by exploiting the Ullmann dehalogenation reaction is reported. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) show that the C‐I bonds of 1,4‐diiodobenzene and 1,3‐diiodobenzene (C 6 H 4 I 2) are catalytically cleaved when dosed onto the surface. Subsequent annealing transforms the copper‐bound phenylene intermediates into covalent conjugated structures: linear chains of poly(p‐phenylene) for 1,4‐diiodobenzene and zigzag chains of poly(m‐phenylene) as well as macrocyclic oligomers in the case of 1,3‐diiodobenzene. The chains are strongly bound to the surface (likely through CCu bonds at the chain‐ends) while the macrocycles are very mobile and can only be imaged by STM at low temperature. The detached halogens adsorb on the surface and separate the polymer chains from each other.

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Metadata

Authors
Lipton‐Duffin, J. A., Ivasenko, O., Perepichka, D. F., & Rosei, F.
Venue
Small
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2009-03-06
Volume
5
Issue
5
Pages
592-597
ISSN
  • 1613-6810 (ISSN-L)
  • 1613-6829
OpenAlex
W2113464655
Cited by
334
References
8
FWCI
13.78
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Synthesis of Polyphenylene Molecular Wires by Surface‐Confined Polymerization. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/smll.200801943
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Lipton‐Duffin, J. A., Ivasenko, O., Perepichka, D. F., & Rosei, F. (2009). Synthesis of Polyphenylene Molecular Wires by Surface‐Confined Polymerization. Small. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.200801943

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