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Cited by 286

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 134 of the 134 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A systems biology approach to synovial joint lubrication in health, injury, and disease

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Hui, Alexander Y., McCarty, William J., Masuda, Koichi, Firestein, Gary S., Sah, Robert L.·2012·WIREs Systems Biology and Medicine

Abstract

The synovial joint contains synovial fluid (SF) within a cavity bounded by articular cartilage and synovium. SF is a viscous fluid that has lubrication, metabolic, and regulatory functions within synovial joints. SF contains lubricant molecules, including proteoglycan‐4 and hyaluronan. SF is an ultrafiltrate of plasma with secreted contributions from cell populations lining and within the synovial joint space, including chondrocytes and synoviocytes. Maintenance of normal SF lubricant composition and function are important for joint homeostasis. In osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and joint injury, changes in lubricant composition and function accompany alterations in the cytokine and growth factor environment and increased fluid and molecular transport through joint tissues. Thus, understanding the synovial joint lubrication system requires a multifaceted study of the various parts of the synovial joint and their interactions. Systems biology approaches at multiple scales are being used to describe the molecular, cellular, and tissue components and their interactions that comprise the functioning synovial joint. Analyses of the transcriptome and proteome of SF, cartilage, and synovium suggest that particular molecules and pathways play important roles in joint homeostasis and disease. Such information may be integrated with physicochemical tissue descriptions to construct integrative models of the synovial joint that ultimately may explain maintenance of health, recovery from injury, or development and progression of arthritis. WIREs Syst Biol Med 2012, 4:15–37. doi: 10.1002/wsbm.157 This article is categorized under: Physiology > Mammalian Physiology in Health and Disease Translational, Genomic, and Systems Medicine > Translational Medicine

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Metadata

Authors
Hui, A. Y., McCarty, W. J., Masuda, K., Firestein, G. S., & Sah, R. L.
Venue
WIREs Systems Biology and Medicine
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2011-08-08
Volume
4
Issue
1
Pages
15-37
ISSN
  • 1939-005X (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-5094
OpenAlex
W2095392254
Cited by
286
References
134
FWCI
8.33
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A systems biology approach to synovial joint lubrication in health, injury, and disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/wsbm.157
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Hui, A. Y., McCarty, W. J., Masuda, K., Firestein, G. S., & Sah, R. L. (2012). A systems biology approach to synovial joint lubrication in health, injury, and disease. WIREs Systems Biology and Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1002/wsbm.157

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