The DOI matches its Crossref record; 88 of the 88 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Phylogeny of the Extant Hexapod Orders
Abstract
Morphological and molecular data are marshalled to address the question of hexapod ordinal relationships. The combination of 275 morphological variables, 1000 bases of the small subunit nuclear rDNA (18S), and 350 bases of the large subunit nuclear rDNA (28S) are subjected to a variety of analysis parameters (indel and transversion costs). Representatives of each hexapod order are included with most orders represented multiply. Those parameters that minimize character incongruence (ILD of Mickevich and Farris, 1981, Syst. Zool. 30, 351-370), among the morphological and molecular data sets are chosen to generate the best supported cladogram. A well-resolved and robust cladogram of ordinal relationships is produced with the topology (Crustacea ((Chilopoda Diplopoda) ((Collembola Protura) ((Japygina Campodeina) (Archaeognatha (Zygentoma (Ephemerida (Odonata ((((Mantodea Blattaria) Isoptera) Zoraptera) ((Plecoptera Embiidina) (((Orthoptera Phasmida) (Grylloblattaria Dermaptera)) ((((Psocoptera Phthiraptera) Thysanoptera) Hemiptera) ((Neuropteroidea Coleoptera) (((((Strepsiptera Diptera) Mecoptera) Siphonaptera) (Trichoptera Lepidoptera)) Hymenoptera)))))))))))))).
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
BRANCH SUPPORT AND TREE STABILITY
Bremer, K. (1994) · Cladistics · doi:10.1006/clad.1994.1019 · Cited by 2,903
The Parsimony Ratchet, a New Method for Rapid Parsimony Analysis
Nixon, K. (1999) · Cladistics · doi:10.1006/clad.1999.0121 · Cited by 1,773
Principles of Insect Morphology
Goodrich, A. L., & Snodgrass, R. E. (1936) · Transactions of the American Microscopical Society · doi:10.2307/3223017 · Cited by 1,630
McAlpine, J. F., Peterson, B. V., Shewell, G. E., Teskey, H. J., Vockeroth, J. R., & Wood, D. M. (1981) · Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, eBooks · Cited by 1,611
Kluge, A. G. (1989) · Systematic Biology · doi:10.1093/sysbio/38.1.7 · Cited by 1,290
Kluge, A. G. (1989) · Systematic Zoology · doi:10.2307/2992432 · Cited by 984
Whiting, M. F., Carpenter, J. C., Wheeler, Q. D., & Wheeler, W. C. (1997) · Systematic Biology · doi:10.1093/sysbio/46.1.1 · Cited by 913
Self-citationNixon, K. (1996) · Cladistics · doi:10.1006/clad.1996.0016 · Cited by 671
The Insects of Australia: a textbook for students and research workers
(1992) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.29-6275 · Cited by 658
OPTIMIZATION ALIGNMENT: THE END OF MULTIPLE SEQUENCE ALIGNMENT IN PHYLOGENETICS?
Wheeler, W. (1996) · Cladistics · doi:10.1006/clad.1996.0001 · Cited by 635
Self-citation
Cited by
A review of long-branch attraction
Bergsten, J. (2005) · Cladistics · doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2005.00059.x · Cited by 1,162
Estimating metazoan divergence times with a molecular clock
Peterson, K. J., Lyons, J. B., Nowak, K. S., Takacs, C. M., Wargo, M. J., & McPeek, M. A. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0401670101 · Cited by 461
Huang, J.-H., Lozano, J., & Belles, X. (2013) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects · doi:10.1016/j.bbagen.2012.09.025 · Cited by 101
The evolution of Strepsiptera (Hexapoda)
Pohl, H., & Beutel, R. G. (2008) · Zoology · doi:10.1016/j.zool.2007.06.008 · Cited by 97
She Shapes Events as they Come: Plasticity in Female Insect Reproduction
Hodin, J. (2009) · Phenotypic Plasticity of Insects · doi:10.1201/b10201-12 · Cited by 28
Metadata
- Authors
- Wheeler, W.
- Venue
- Cladistics
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2001-06
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 113-169
- ISSN
- 0748-3007 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2016186775
- Cited by
- 503
- References
- 88
- FWCI
- 36.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Phylogeny of the Extant Hexapod Orders. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1006/clad.2000.0147
- The paper
- Wheeler, W. (2001). The Phylogeny of the Extant Hexapod Orders. Cladistics. https://doi.org/10.1006/clad.2000.0147
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.