The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Photoevaporation of the Solar Nebula and the Formation of the Giant Planets
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Protoplanet Migration by Nebula Tides
Ward, W. R. (1997) · Icarus · doi:10.1006/icar.1996.5647 · Cited by 1,071
The dispersal of circumstellar discs: the role of the ultraviolet switch
Clarke, C. J., Gendrin, A., & Sotomayor, M. (2001) · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04891.x · Cited by 621
Dynamics of Protoplanetary Disks
Armitage, P. J. (2011) · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1146/annurev-astro-081710-102521 · Cited by 517
Planetesimal Formation by Gravitational Instability
Youdin, A. N., & Shu, F. H. (2002) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/343109 · Cited by 489
Self-citationThe Birth Environment of the Solar System
Adams, F. C. (2010) · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1146/annurev-astro-081309-130830 · Cited by 464
Metadata
- Authors
- Shu, F. H., Johnstone, D., & Hollenbach, D.
- Venue
- Icarus
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1993-11
- Volume
- 106
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 92-101
- ISSN
- 0019-1035 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1973875585
- Cited by
- 178
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Photoevaporation of the Solar Nebula and the Formation of the Giant Planets. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1006/icar.1993.1160
- The paper
- Shu, F. H., Johnstone, D., & Hollenbach, D. (1993). Photoevaporation of the Solar Nebula and the Formation of the Giant Planets. Icarus. https://doi.org/10.1006/icar.1993.1160
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.