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The Sourcing of Southern African Tin Artefacts
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Great Zimbabwe imported metals and alloys from other areas, including tin from Rooiberg 500 km away and brass from the Indian Ocean rim.
“Great Zimbabwe also imported metals and alloys from other areas, such as tin from Rooiberg, 500 km away in northern South Africa (Grant 1999;Molofsky et al. 2014), and brass from the Indian Ocean rim (Bandama et al. 2017).”
From New Perspectives on the Political Economy of Great Zimbabwe (2020) · cites this paper as Grant 1999
Citations
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 22
- Charles, 1975, Where is the tin?, Antiquity, XLIX, 19, 10.1017/S0003598X00063201 · DOI
- Craddock, 1979, The copper alloys of the medieval Islamic world—inheritors of the classical tradition, World Archaeology, 11, 68, 10.1080/00438243.1979.9979750 · DOI
- Grant, 1990, A radiocarbon date on a tin artefact from Rooiberg, South African Journal of Science, 86, 63
- Grant, 1994, Iron in ancient tin from Rooiberg, South Africa, Journal of Archaeological Science, 21, 455, 10.1006/jasc.1994.1044 · DOI
- Grant, 1994, The role of copper smelting in the precolonial exploitation of the Rooiberg tin field, South African Journal of Science, 90, 85
- Hatton, 1995, Evidence for synchronous extrusive and intrusive Bushveld magmatism, Journal of African Earth Sciences, 21, 579, 10.1016/0899-5362(95)00103-4 · DOI
- Hunter, 1973, The localization of tin mineralization with reference to Southern Africa, Minerals Science and Engineering, 5, 53
- Hunter, 1976, Some enigmas of the bushveld complex, Economic Geology, 71, 229, 10.2113/gsecongeo.71.1.229 · DOI
- Killick, 1991, A tin lerale from the Soutpansberg, Northern Transvaal, South Africa, South African Archaeological Bulletin, 46, 137, 10.2307/3889093 · DOI
- Kynaston, 1908, The geology of the Waterberg tin fields, South African Geological Survey Memo No. 4, 90
- Lenthall, 1975, Aspects of the geochemistry of the acid phase of the central and eastern bushveld complex, University of the Witwatersrand Economic Geology Research Unit Information Circular, No. 99
- Leube, 1963, The Rooiberg and Leeuwpoort tin mines, Transvaal, South Africa. Part II: petrology, mineralogy and geochemistry, Economic Geology, 58, 527, 10.2113/gsecongeo.58.4.527 · DOI
- Maddin, 1977, Tin in the ancient Near East: old questions and new finds, Expedition, 19, 35
- Mason, 1986, Origins of Black People of Johannesburg and the Southern Western Central Transvaal AD 350–1880, Occasional Paper, No. 16
- Muhly, 1985, Sources of tin and the beginnings of bronze metallurgy, American Journal of Archaeology, 89, 275, 10.2307/504330 · DOI
- Pendergast, 1979, Cornucopia: phase I Zimbabwe stone buildings associated with an Iron Age tin mine, Rhodesian Prehistory, 17, 11
- Piggot, 1980, Metallurgy in antiquity, Science, 202, 50, 10.1126/science.207.4426.50 · DOI
- Recknagel, 1909, On some mineral deposits in the Rooiberg district, Transactions of the Geological Society of Southern Africa, 11, 83
- Thompson, L. C. 1949, Ingots of native manufacture. Rhodesia Ministry of Internal Affairs NADA No. 26, Government Publications, Salisbury, pp. 14–16
- Thompson, 1954, native-made tin ingot, Rhodesia Ministry of Internal Affairs NADA, No. 31, 40
- Trevor, 1912, Some observations on ancient mine workings in the Transvaal, Journal of the Chemical, Metallurgical and Mining Society of South Africa, 12, 267
- Wagner, 1929, Further notes on ancient bronze smelters in the Waterberg district, Transvaal, South African Journal of Science, 26, 563
Cited by
Sorted by citations
New Perspectives on the Political Economy of Great Zimbabwe
Chirikure, S. (2020) · Journal of Archaeological Research · doi:10.1007/s10814-019-09133-w · Cited by 35
Metadata
- Authors
- Grant, M. R.
- Venue
- Journal of Archaeological Science
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999-08
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1111-1117
- ISSN
- 0305-4403
- Cited by
- 17
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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