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Serine 133-Phosphorylated CREB Induces Transcription via a Cooperative Mechanism That May Confer Specificity to Neurotrophin Signals

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Bonni, Azad, Ginty, David D., Dudek, Henryk, Greenberg, Michael E.·1995·Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience

Abstract

A mechanism has been characterized by which the transcription factor CREB regulates neurotrophin-induced gene expression. Whereas CREB can mediate calcium- or cyclic AMP-induced c-fos transcription independently of other promoter-bound transcription factors, CREB mediates NGF induction of c-fos transcription via a novel mechanism that appears to require a cooperative interaction with another transcription factor, the serum response factor. A similar transcriptional mechanism may explain how neurotrophins and growth factors induce distinct subsets of delayed response genes. Neurotrophins induce the phosphorylation of CREB at a key regulatory site, Serine 133, with prolonged kinetics that are distinct from the transient kinetics of CREB phosphorylation elicited by growth factors. These results indicate that CREB is a versatile transcription factor that activates transcription via distinct mechanisms in a stimulus-specific manner. In addition, by selectively activating delayed response genes, CREB may confer specificity to neurotrophin signals that promote the survival and differentiation of neurons.

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Metadata

Authors
Bonni, A., Ginty, D. D., Dudek, H., & Greenberg, M. E.
Venue
Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1995-04
Volume
6
Issue
2
Pages
168-183
ISSN
1044-7431 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1967823521
Cited by
290
References
0
FWCI
6.48
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Serine 133-Phosphorylated CREB Induces Transcription via a Cooperative Mechanism That May Confer Specificity to Neurotrophin Signals. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1006/mcne.1995.1015
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Bonni, A., Ginty, D. D., Dudek, H., & Greenberg, M. E. (1995). Serine 133-Phosphorylated CREB Induces Transcription via a Cooperative Mechanism That May Confer Specificity to Neurotrophin Signals. Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1006/mcne.1995.1015

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