Cited by 35Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorMemory and Neural MechanismsNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research

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Dose-Dependent Impairing Effects of Morphine on Avoidance Acquisition and Performance in Male Mice

Aguilar, M.A., Miñarro, J., Simón, V.M.·1998·Neurobiology of Learning and Memory

Abstract

The effects of morphine (6.3, 12.6, and 25.2 mg/kg) on active avoidance behavior of BALB/C mice are explored in three acquisition sessions and in two subsequent performance sessions. Morphine-treated animals showed an increase in avoidance acquisition with respect to control group without differences in performance. However, a dramatical, concomitant rise in the locomotor activity of the animals (increase in the number of crossings during the intertrial intervals) prompted us to transform the data employing a formula with which a measure of actual learning was obtained. Applying this formula, we have observed that morphine administration impairs, dose-dependently, acquisition and performance of avoidance. Thus, the impairing effects of morphine on avoidance could be masked by their stimulant effects on locomotor activity.

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Crossref · 10.1006/nlme.1997.3804

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Research works printed but not linked: 40

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Metadata

Authors
Aguilar, M. A., Miñarro, J., & Simón, V. M.
Affiliations
Universitat de València (ES)
Venue
Neurobiology of Learning and Memory
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1998-03
Volume
69
Issue
2
Pages
92-105
ISSN
1074-7427 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2012183209
Cited by
35
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
FWCI
0.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Neurobiology of Learning and Memory (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
Keywords
morphine, active avoidance, avoidance acquisition, locomotor activity, dose-dependent effects, learning disabilities, stimulant effects, BALB/c mice
MeSH terms
Animals, Avoidance Learning, Behavior, Animal, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Male, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Morphine, Narcotics, Time Factors, Mice

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