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Dose-Dependent Impairing Effects of Morphine on Avoidance Acquisition and Performance in Male Mice
Abstract
The effects of morphine (6.3, 12.6, and 25.2 mg/kg) on active avoidance behavior of BALB/C mice are explored in three acquisition sessions and in two subsequent performance sessions. Morphine-treated animals showed an increase in avoidance acquisition with respect to control group without differences in performance. However, a dramatical, concomitant rise in the locomotor activity of the animals (increase in the number of crossings during the intertrial intervals) prompted us to transform the data employing a formula with which a measure of actual learning was obtained. Applying this formula, we have observed that morphine administration impairs, dose-dependently, acquisition and performance of avoidance. Thus, the impairing effects of morphine on avoidance could be masked by their stimulant effects on locomotor activity.
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“Specifically, treatment with opioid agonists have been reported to interfere with acquisition (Spain and Newsom, 1991;Zhu et al., 2011) and retrieval (Zhu et al., 2011) of spatial memories, and to disrupt working memory (Itoh et al., 1994), avoidance learning (Aguilar et al., 1998;Ukai et al., 1997;Zarrindast and Rezayof, 2004), and spatial recognition memory (Ma et al., 2007).”
From A review of the relation between dissociation, memory, executive functioning and social cognition in military members and civilians with neuropsychiatric conditions (2016) · cites this paper as Aguilar et al., 1998
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
McKinnon, M. C., Boyd, J. E., Frewen, P. A., Lanius, U. F., Jetly, R., Richardson, J. D., & Lanius, R. A. (2016) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2016.07.017 · Cited by 94
“…(Spain and Newsom, 1991; Zhu et al., 2011) and retrieval (Zhu et al., 2011) of spatial memories, and to disrupt working memory (Itoh et al., 1994), avoidance learning (Aguilar et al., 1998; Ukai et al., 1997; Zarrindast and Rezayof, 2004), and spatial recognition memory (Ma et al., 2007).”
Metadata
- Authors
- Aguilar, M. A., Miñarro, J., & Simón, V. M.
- Affiliations
- Universitat de València (ES)
- Venue
- Neurobiology of Learning and Memory
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1998-03
- Volume
- 69
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 92-105
- ISSN
- 1074-7427 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2012183209
- Cited by
- 35
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 0.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Neurobiology of Learning and Memory (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Keywords
- morphine, active avoidance, avoidance acquisition, locomotor activity, dose-dependent effects, learning disabilities, stimulant effects, BALB/c mice
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Avoidance Learning, Behavior, Animal, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Male, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Morphine, Narcotics, Time Factors, Mice
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