Cited by 32Minerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCoagulation and Flocculation StudiesWastewater Treatment and Reuse

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 20 of the 20 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Fundamentals of Wastewater Flotation

Abstract

The main focus of this chapter is the scientific analysis of flotation for wastewater treatment. The analysis includes a brief description of where and why flotation is used and with what intent. The physical and chemical theories of flotation as they pertain to wastewater flotation, such as characteristic bubble size and its modification, specific contact angles and their control, reactor flow-through pattern, etc. are discussed. Some more frequently encountered versions of flotation reactors are given, together with some illustrating data on the actual plant performance. Furthermore, a rational method to obtain optimum designs of flotation plants and to operate given plants under optimal conditions is described. Here, preparatory investigations and laboratory studies parallel with large-scale operation can be valuable. The design engineer will also be interested in a survey of data on process efficiency as found in the literature along with first estimates on the costs of this flotation process.

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Crossref · 10.1007/978-1-60327-133-2_4

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Citations

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Research works printed but not linked: 28

  1. Shammas NK, DeWitt N (1992) Flotation: a viable alternative to sedimentation in wastewater treatment plants. Water Environment Federation 65th annual conference, proceedings of the liquid treatment process symposium, New Orleans, LA, 20–24 Sept 1992, pp 223–232
  2. Krofta M (1990) Flotation replaces sedimentation in water and effluent clarification, Technical Report, Krofta Engineering Corp., Lenox, MA
  3. Krofta M, Miskovic D, Shammas NK, Burgess D (1994) Pilot-scale applications of a primary-secondary flotation system on three municipal wastewaters. Specialist conference on flotation processes in water and sludge treatment, Orlando, Florida, 26–28 April 1994
  4. Krofta M, Wang LK (1986) Wastewater treatment by a biological-physicochemical two-stage process system. Proceedings of the 41st industrial waste conference, 13–15 May1986
  5. Shammas NK (1997) Physicochemically-enhanced pollutants separation in wastewater treatment. Proceedings of the international conference: rehabilitation and development of civil engineering infrastructure systems – upgrading of water and wastewater treatment facilities, organized by The American University of Beirut and University of Michigan, Beirut, Lebanon, 9–11 June 1997
  6. Krofta M, Miskovic D, Shammas NK, Burgess D, Lampman L (1994) An innovative multiple stage flotation-filtration low cost municipal wastewater treatment system. IAWQ 17th biennial international conference, Budapest, Hungary, 24–30 July 1994
  7. Wang LK, Shammas NK, Selke WA, Aulenbach DB (2008) Flotation thickening. In: Wang LK, Shammas NK, Hung YT (eds) Biosolids treatment processes. The Humana Press, Inc., Totowa, NJ, pp 71–100
  8. Krofta M, Wang LK (2000) Flotation engineering, Technical Manual No. Lenox/1-06-2000/368, Lenox Institute of Water Technology, Lenox, MA
  9. Krofta M, Wang LK (1999) Flotation and related adsorptive bubble separation processes, Technical Manual No. Lenox 7-25-1999/348, 4th edn Lenox Institute of Water Technology, Lenox, MA
  10. Krofta M, Guss D, Wang LK (1988) Development of low-cost flotation technology and systems for wastewater treatment. Proceedings of the 42nd industrial waste conference, Lewis Publishers, Chelsea, MI, p 185
  11. Wang LK (1991) Water and wastewater treatment using advanced dissolved air flotation. The 1991 Annual conference of the Korea society of water pollution research and control, Seoul, Korea, 22–23 Feb 1991
  12. Krofta M, Wang LK (1984) Development of innovative flotation-filtration systems for water treatment, Part A: first full-scale Sandfloat Plant in U.S. Proceedings of the water reuse symposium III, San Diego, CA, 26–31 Aug 1984, pp 1226–1237
  13. Janssens JG (1992) Developments in coagulation, flocculation and dissolved air flotation. Water/Eng Manage 139:26
  14. Adams J (1974) Air flotation, IAWPR Advanced Study Institute, Birmingham, England
  15. Krofta M, Wang LK, Pollman CD (1989) Treatment of seafood processing wastewater by dissolved air flotation carbon adsorption and free chlorination. Proceedings of the 43rd industrial waste conference, Lewis Publishers, Chelsea, Michigan, p 535
  16. Krofta M, Wang LK (1984) Tertiary treatment of secondary effluent by dissolved air flotation and filtration. Civil Engineering for Practising and Design Engineers, Pergamon Press Ltd., 3, 253–272
  17. Shack PA, Blandford JR, Landley JL (1985) Control of filamentous growth in food processing activated sludge systems, Technical Report, Powell Valley Foods Company, Caryville, TN
  18. Krofta M, Wang LK, Aulenbach DB, VanDyke JP (1989) Treatment of RBC effluent by dissolved air flotation. In: Advances in coal and mineral processing using flotation, Chapter 26, pp 233–240
  19. Kohler R (1969) Versuche zur Behandlung von Schlachthofabwasser durch Überdruckflotation. Wasser, Luft und Betrieb 13:472
  20. Beebe AH (1953) Soluble oil wastes treatment by pressure flotation. Sewage Ind Waste 25, 1314
  21. Hess RW (1953) 1952 Industrial wastes forum. Sewage Ind Waste 25:709
  22. Hilson MA (1971) Sludge conditioning by polyelectrolytes. J Inst Water Eng 25:402
  23. Crow RD, Johnson EE (1965) Organic polyelectrolytes – a new approach to raw sewage flocculation. The 38th WPCF Conference
  24. Mogelnicki S (1968) Experiences in polymer applications to several solids-liquids separation processes. Proceedings of the 10th sanitary engineering conference, University of Illinois, IL
  25. Jordan VJ, Scherer CH (1970) Gravity thickening techniques at a water reclamation plant. J Water Pollut Control Fed 42:2
  26. Braithwaite RL (1964) Polymers as aids to the pressure flotation of waste activated sludge. Water Sew Works 11:545
  27. Ettelt GA (1964) Activated sludge thickening by dissolved air flotation. Proceedings of the 9th purdue industrial waste conference, p 210
  28. Ekama GA, Barnard GL, Gunthert FW, Krebs P, McCorquodale JA, Parker DS, Wahlberg EJ (eds) (1997) Secondary settling tanks. IWA Publishing, London, March, 1997

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Metadata

Authors
Shammas, N. K., Wang, L. K., & Hahn, H. H.
Affiliations
  • Luminex (United States) (US)
  • Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DE)
Venue
Flotation Technology
Publisher
Humana Press
Published
2010
Pages
121-164
OpenAlex
W91585727
Cited by
32
References
20
Citations by year
2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2
FWCI
8.35
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Humana Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Chemical Engineering › Filtration and Separation › Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Coagulation and Flocculation Studies
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Waste Management and Disposal › Wastewater Treatment and Reuse
Keywords
bubble size, contact angle, flotation costs, wastewater treatment

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