Design and Construction of Functional AAV Vectors
Abstract
Using the basic principles of molecular biology and laboratory techniques presented in this chapter, researchers should be able to create a wide variety of AAV vectors for both clinical and basic research applications. Basic vector design concepts are covered for both protein coding gene expression and small non-coding RNA gene expression cassettes. AAV plasmid vector backbones (available via AddGene) are described, along with critical sequence details for a variety of modular expression components that can be inserted as needed for specific applications. Protocols are provided for assembling the various DNA components into AAV vector plasmids in Escherichia coli, as well as for transferring these vector sequences into baculovirus genomes for large-scale production of AAV in the insect cell production system.
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In recombinant AAV vectors, a desired transgene expression cassette is packaged into the capsids instead of the wild-type viral genome.
“In recombinant AAV vectors (rAAVs), a desired transgene expression cassette is packaged into the capsids instead of the wild-type (WT) viral genome [10].”
From Understanding Capsid Assembly and Genome Packaging for Adeno-Associated Viruses (2017) · cites this paper as [10]
To construct rAAVs, only the flanking cis-active ITRs have to be retained for packaging of the transgene cassette while the rep and cap genes can be supplied in trans.
“To construct rAAVs, only the flanking cis-active ITRs have to be retained for the packaging of the transgene cassette while the rep and cap genes can be supplied in trans [10].”
From Understanding Capsid Assembly and Genome Packaging for Adeno-Associated Viruses (2017) · cites this paper as [10]
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- Authors
- Gray, J. T., & Zolotukhin, S.
- Affiliations
- St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (US)
- University of Florida (US)
- Corresponding author
- Gray, John T.
- ORCID
- Gray, John T.
- Venue
- Methods in Molecular Biology
- Publisher
- Humana Press
- Published
- 2011-09-27
- Volume
- 807
- Pages
- 25-46
- ISSN
- 1064-3745 (ISSN-L)
- 1940-6029
- OpenAlex
- W2409154298
- Cited by
- 63
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 1.64
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Methods in molecular biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Virus-based gene therapy research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects
- Keywords
- adeno-associated virus vectors, gene expression cassette, protein-coding genes, baculovirus expression vector
- MeSH terms
- Dependovirus, Escherichia coli, Genetic Vectors, Plasmids, Transfection, Baculoviridae
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