Cited by 5Liver physiology and pathologyAlcohol Consumption and Health EffectsLiver Disease and Transplantation

Developmental Morphogens & Recovery from Alcoholic Liver Disease

Diehl, Anna Mae·2018·Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology

Abstract

Alcohol-induced steatohepatitis (ASH) increases the risk for both clinically-severe acute alcoholic hepatitis and eventual cirrhosis. The mechanisms that control ASH pathogenesis and progression are unclear but processes that regulate liver cell plasticity seem to be critically involved. In injured adult livers, morphogenic signaling pathways that modulate cell fate decisions during fetal development and in adult liver progenitors become reactivated. Overly-exuberant activation of such morphogenic signaling causes dysregulated liver repair and increases short- and long-term mortality by promoting acute liver failure, as well as progressive fibrosis. Hence, these pathways may be novel therapeutic targets to optimize liver cell reprogramming and prevent defective regenerative responses that cause acute liver failure and cirrhosis.

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Crossref · 10.1007/978-3-319-98788-0_11

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41 of 41 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Chronic and excessive alcohol intake is known to cause liver injury from mild steatosis (AFLD) to more advanced liver disease such as ASH, fibrosis/cirrhosis, hepatic cancer, liver failure, and death.

    “Chronic and excessive alcohol intake is known to cause liver injury from mild steatosis (simple fat accumulation in so-called alcoholic fatty liver disease, AFLD) to more advanced liver disease such as inflammation (alcoholic steatohepatitis, ASH), fibrosis/cirrhosis, hepatic cancer, liver failure, and death203–213.”

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Authors
Diehl, A. M.
Affiliations
Duke University (US)
Corresponding author
Diehl, Anna Mae
Venue
Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
Published
2018
Volume
1032
Pages
145-151
ISSN
  • 0065-2598 (ISSN-L)
  • 2214-8019
OpenAlex
W2898277594
Cited by
5
References
41
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1
FWCI
2.44
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Advances in experimental medicine and biology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Liver physiology and pathology
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Liver Disease and Transplantation
Keywords
alcoholic steatohepatitis, alcoholic liver disease, liver regeneration, morphogens, liver progenitor cells, liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis, acute liver failure, therapeutic target
MeSH terms
Fatty Liver, Alcoholic, Humans, Liver, Liver Cirrhosis, Regeneration, Signal Transduction, Liver Failure, Disease Progression, Hepatocytes, Cellular Reprogramming

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