The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Identification and estimation of causal effects of multiple treatments under the conditional independence assumption
Abstract
The assumption that the assignment to treatments is ignorable conditional on attributes plays an important role in the applied statistic and econometric evaluation literature. Another term for it is conditional independence assumption (CIA). This paper discusses identification using CIA when there are more than two types of mutually exclusive treatments. It turns out that low dimensional balancing scores, similar to the ones valid in the case of only two treatments, exist and can be used for identification of various causal effects. Therefore, a comparable reduction of the dimension of the estimation problem is achieved and the approach retains its basic simplicity. The paper also outlines a matching estimator potentially suitable in that framework.
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Citations
Cites
The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects
ROSENBAUM, P. R., & RUBIN, D. B. (1983) · Biometrika · doi:10.1093/biomet/70.1.41 · Cited by 31,241
Estimating causal effects of treatments in randomized and nonrandomized studies
Rubin, D. B. (1974) · Journal of Educational Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0037350 · Cited by 9,436
Matching as an econometric evaluation estimator: Evidence from evaluating a job training programme
Heckman, J. J., Ichimura, H., & Todd, P. E. (1997) · The Review of Economic Studies · doi:10.2307/2971733 · Cited by 5,486
Statistics and Causal Inference
Holland, P. W. (1986) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.1080/01621459.1986.10478354 · Cited by 5,293
Rosenbaum, P. R., & Rubin, D. B. (1985) · The American Statistician · doi:10.2307/2683903 · Cited by 4,774
Matching As An Econometric Evaluation Estimator
Heckman, J. J., Ichimura, H., & Todd, P. (1998) · Review of Economic Studies · doi:10.1111/1467-937x.00044 · Cited by 3,807
The Economics and Econometrics of Active Labor Market Programs
Heckman, J. J., Lalonde, R. J., & Smith, J. A. (1999) · Handbook of Labor Economics · doi:10.1016/s1573-4463(99)03012-6 · Cited by 3,059
SOME THOUGHTS ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF EARNINGS 1
ROY, A. D. (1951) · Oxford Economic Papers · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.oep.a041827 · Cited by 2,958
Causal effects in nonexperimental studies: Reevaluating the evaluation of training programs
Dehejia, R. H., & Wahba, S. (1999) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.1080/01621459.1999.10473858 · Cited by 2,395
The role of the propensity score in estimating dose-response functions
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Cited by
SOME PRACTICAL GUIDANCE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHING
Caliendo, M., & Kopeinig, S. (2008) · Journal of Economic Surveys · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6419.2007.00527.x · Cited by 6,238
Recent Developments in the Econometrics of Program Evaluation
Imbens, G. W., & Wooldridge, J. M. (2009) · Journal of Economic Literature · doi:10.1257/jel.47.1.5 · Cited by 4,926
Estimation of Average Treatment Effects Based on Propensity Scores
Becker, S. O., & Ichino, A. (2002) · The Stata Journal: Promoting communications on statistics and Stata · doi:10.1177/1536867x0200200403 · Cited by 2,754
Why Propensity Scores Should Not Be Used for Matching
King, G., & Nielsen, R. (2019) · Political Analysis · doi:10.1017/pan.2019.11 · Cited by 1,706
A tutorial on propensity score estimation for multiple treatments using generalized boosted models
McCaffrey, D. F., Griffin, B. A., Almirall, D., Slaughter, M. E., Ramchand, R., & Burgette, L. F. (2013) · Statistics in Medicine · doi:10.1002/sim.5753 · Cited by 1,450
Metadata
- Authors
- Lechner, M.
- Venue
- ZEW Economic Studies
- Publisher
- Physica-Verlag HD
- Published
- 2001
- Pages
- 43-58
- ISSN
- 1615-6781 (ISSN-L)
- 1867-2027
- OpenAlex
- W1515828664
- Cited by
- 710
- References
- 30
- FWCI
- 35.42
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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