Machine learning as an experimental science
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Feature selection does not always improve the model's accuracy.
“Nonetheless, because ML is an experimental science, it is not always ensured to improve the model's accuracy through the feature selection step [55].”
From Cost Overrun Risk Assessment and Prediction in Construction Projects: A Bayesian Network Classifier Approach (2022) · cites this paper as [55]
In “Dependent measures of learning” (page unavailable), the paper says that plausible learning methods can worsen performance. “Varying the learning method” (page unavailable) also says a component may fail to aid learning. These passages support the general caution, but neither addresses feature selection specifically or shows its effect on model accuracy. (LLM, conf=0.78)
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- Authors
- Langley, P.
- Venue
- Machine Learning
- Published
- 1988-08
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 5-8
- ISSN
- 0885-6125 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-0565
- OpenAlex
- W2400138769
- Cited by
- 187
- References
- 9
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 9
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Machine Learning (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Machine Learning and Algorithms
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Machine Learning and Data Classification
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Artificial Intelligence Applications
- Keywords
- experimental science, scientific method, reproducibility, hypothesis testing
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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