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The psychology of tokenism: An analysis
Overview
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Citations
Cited by
Some Effects of Proportions on Group Life: Skewed Sex Ratios and Responses to Token Women
Kanter, R. M. (1977) · American Journal of Sociology · doi:10.1086/226425 · Cited by 3,154
Person Categorization and Stereotyping
Zarate, M. A., & Smith, E. R. (1990) · Social Cognition · doi:10.1521/soco.1990.8.2.161 · Cited by 344
The role of reflexivity in feminist psychology
Wilkinson, S. (1988) · Women's Studies International Forum · doi:10.1016/0277-5395(88)90024-6 · Cited by 322
Inclusive leadership: how leaders sustain or discourage work group inclusion
Shore, L. M., & Chung, B. G. (2022) · Group & Organization Management · doi:10.1177/1059601121999580 · Cited by 303
An “Owning Up” of White-IST Trends in LIS to Further Real Transformations
Mehra, B., & Gray, L. (2020) · The Library Quarterly · doi:10.1086/707674 · Cited by 88
Metadata
- Authors
- Laws, J. L.
- Venue
- Sex Roles
- Published
- 1975-03
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 51-67
- ISSN
- 0360-0025 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2762
- OpenAlex
- W2061349470
- Cited by
- 201
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 4.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The psychology of tokenism: An analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/bf00287213
- The paper
- Laws, J. L. (1975). The psychology of tokenism: An analysis. Sex Roles. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00287213
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.