Retrograde enhancement of human memory with alcohol
Abstract
In two experiments with normal male subjects, the ingestion of alcohol (1 ml/kg) immediately after learning significantly improved subsequent remembering. By comparison, marijuana (15 mg) had no significant post-acquisition effect. Facilitation of visual and verbal memory with alcohol under these conditions has implications for the interference and consolidation views of memory.
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Benzodiazepines administered after encoding can enhance memory in waking subjects, possibly by preventing encoding of new interfering information.
“Interestingly, there is rather consistent evidence that benzodiazepines administered after the encoding of information can enhance memory for this information in waking subjects, possibly by preventing the encoding of new interfering information after learning (247, 888, 1313, 1332).”
From About Sleep's Role in Memory (2013) · cites this paper as [888]
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Rasch, B., & Born, J. (2013) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00032.2012 · Cited by 2,783 · see citing works
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Wixted, J. T. (2004) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.55.090902.141555 · Cited by 999 · see citing works
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WHITE, N. M. (1996) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.1996.tb03586.x · Cited by 439 · see citing works
- Authors
- Parker, E. S., Birnbaum, I. M., Weingartner, H., Hartley, J. T., Stillman, R. C., & Wyatt, R. J.
- Affiliations
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (US)
- University of California, Irvine (US)
- National Institute of Mental Health (US)
- University of Southern California (US)
- Venue
- Psychopharmacology
- Published
- 1980-07
- Volume
- 69
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 219-222
- ISSN
- 0033-3158 (ISSN-L)
- 1432-2072
- OpenAlex
- W2077058274
- Cited by
- 101
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 2.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Psychopharmacology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Functions and Memory
- Keywords
- alcohol, memory enhancement, cannabis, visual memory, verbal memory, memory consolidation, memory interference
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Ethanol, Cannabis, Clinical Trials as Topic, Humans, Learning, Male, Memory, Placebos, Dronabinol
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