Cited by 212Child Abuse and TraumaSchizophrenia research and treatmentBullying, Victimization, and Aggression

Childhood victimisation and developmental expression of non-clinical delusional ideation and hallucinatory experiences: Victimisation and non-clinical Psychotic experiences

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Lataster, Tineke, van Os, Jim, Drukker, Marjan, Henquet, Cécile, Feron, Frans, Gunther, Nicole, Myin-Germeys, Inez·2006·Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology

Abstract

Background Victimisation in childhood may be associated with adult psychosis. The current study examined this association in the crucial developmental period of early adolescence and investigated whether (1) unwanted sexual experiences, and (2) being bullied, were associated with non-clinical delusional ideation and hallucinatory experiences in a general population sample of 14 year olds. Methods Data were derived from standard health screenings of the Youth Health Care Divisions of the Municipal Health Services in Maastricht, the Netherlands. A self-report questionnaire was filled out by a total of 1290 adolescents to assess non-clinical psychotic experiences, as well as experiences of being bullied and sexual trauma. Results Non-clinical psychotic experiences were strongly and independently associated with both bullying (OR=2.9, 95% CI 1.8-4.8) and sexual trauma (OR=4.8, 95% CI 2.3-10.1). Conclusions The results suggest that reported associations between childhood victimisation and adult psychosis can be understood in a developmental framework of onset of at-risk mental states in early adolescence. In addition, the data suggest that the traumatic experience of being bullied may also feed the cognitive and biological mechanisms underlying formation of psychotic ideation.

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Authors
Lataster, T., van Os, J., Drukker, M., Henquet, C., Feron, F., Gunther, N., & Myin-Germeys, I.
Affiliations
  • Maastricht University (NL)
  • Gemeente Maastricht (NL)
Venue
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
Published
2006-03-29
Volume
41
Issue
6
Pages
423-428
ISSN
  • 0933-7954 (ISSN-L)
  • 1433-9285
OpenAlex
W2015075518
Cited by
212
References
54
Citations by year
2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 21
FWCI
16.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Lirias (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
National Alliance for Research on Schizophrenia and Depression
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
Keywords
delusional ideation, hallucinations, bullying, unwanted sexual experiences, sexual trauma, early adolescence, clinical high risk for psychosis, psychosis risk
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Child, Delusions, Female, Hallucinations, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, Psychotic Disorders, Surveys and Questionnaires, Severity of Illness Index, Crime Victims

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