The DOI matches its Crossref record; 51 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Soluble hyper-phosphorylated tau causes microtubule breakdown and functionally compromises normal tau in vivo
Abstract
It has been hypothesised that tau protein, when hyper-phosphorylated as in Alzheimer's disease (AD), does not bind effectively to microtubules and is no longer able to stabilise them; thus microtubules break down, and axonal transport can no longer proceed efficiently in affected brain regions in AD and related tauopathies (tau-microtubule hypothesis). We have used Drosophila models of tauopathy to test all components of this hypothesis in vivo. We have previously shown that upon expression of human 0N3R tau in Drosophila motor neurons it becomes highly phosphorylated, resulting in disruptions to both axonal transport and synaptic function which culminate in behavioural phenotypes. We now show that the mechanism by which the human tau mediates these effects is twofold: first, as predicted by the tau-microtubule hypothesis, the highly phosphorylated tau exhibits significantly reduced binding to microtubules; and second, it participates in a pathogenic interaction with the endogenous normal Drosophila tau and sequesters it away from microtubules. This causes disruption of the microtubular cytoskeleton as evidenced by a reduction in the numbers of intact correctly-aligned microtubules and the appearance of microtubules that are not correctly oriented within the axon. These deleterious effects of human tau are phosphorylation dependent because treatment with LiCl to suppress tau phosphorylation increases microtubule binding of both human and Drosophila tau and restores cytoskelet…
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“This suggests that the uncoupling of Aβ42 effects on LTP by MAPT-N296H occurs at the level of tau phosphorylation which could feed directly into the formation of small soluble tau oligomers (Cowan et al., 2010).”
From Wild-Type, but Not Mutant N296H, Human Tau Restores Aβ-Mediated Inhibition of LTP in Tau−/− mice (2017) · cites this paper as Cowan et al., 2010
Citations
Cites
Terry, R. D., Masliah, E., Salmon, D. P., Butters, N., DeTeresa, R., Hill, R., Hansen, L. A., & Katzman, R. (1991) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410300410 · Cited by 4,397
Grundke-Iqbal, I., Iqbal, K., Tung, Y. C., Quinlan, M., Wisniewski, H. M., & Binder, L. I. (1986) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.83.13.4913 · Cited by 3,676
Lithium inhibits glycogen synthase kinase-3 activity and mimics wingless signalling in intact cells
Stambolic, V., Ruel, L., & Woodgett, J. R. (1996) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/s0960-9822(02)70790-2 · Cited by 1,321
Differential Regulation of Dynein and Kinesin Motor Proteins by Tau
Dixit, R., Ross, J. L., Goldman, Y. E., & Holzbaur, E. L. F. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1152993 · Cited by 1,012
Modulation of the dynamic instability of tubulin assembly by the microtubule-associated protein tau.
Drechsel, D. N., Hyman, A. A., Cobb, M. H., & Kirschner, M. W. (1992) · Molecular Biology of the Cell · doi:10.1091/mbc.3.10.1141 · Cited by 1,011
Tauopathy in Drosophila : Neurodegeneration Without Neurofibrillary Tangles
Wittmann, C. W., Wszolek, M. F., Shulman, J. M., Salvaterra, P. M., Lewis, J., Hutton, M., & Feany, M. B. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1062382 · Cited by 939
Bramblett, G. T., Goedert, M., Jakes, R., Merrick, S. E., Trojanowski, J. Q., & Lee, V. M. Y. (1993) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/0896-6273(93)90057-x · Cited by 903
Physical and chemical properties of purified tau factor and the role of tau in microtubule assembly
Cleveland, D. W., Hwo, S. Y., & Kirschner, M. W. (1977) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/0022-2836(77)90214-5 · Cited by 881
Wood, J. G., Mirra, S. S., Pollock, N. J., & Binder, L. I. (1986) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.83.11.4040 · Cited by 763
Role of abnormally phosphorylated tau in the breakdown of microtubules in Alzheimer disease.
Alonso, A. C., Zaidi, T., Grundke-Iqbal, I., & Iqbal, K. (1994) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.91.12.5562 · Cited by 738
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–156 of 156
Microtubule disruption upon CNS damage triggers mitotic entry via TNF signaling activation
Barros, C. S., & Bossing, T. (2021) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109325 · Cited by 11
Self-citationJin, J., Cen, Q., Wang, H., Xin, Y., Feng, J., Cui, Y., Li, J., You, Z., Jing, F., Yu, Y., et al. (2026) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2026.107283 · Cited by 10
Histone deacetylase’s regulates Tau function in Alzheimer’s disease
Chinnathambi, S. (2024) · Advances in protein chemistry and structural biology · doi:10.1016/bs.apcsb.2024.09.008 · Cited by 9
Tau-mediated axonal degeneration is prevented by activation of the WldS pathway
Stubbs, K., Batchelor, B. G., Sivanantharajah, L., Sealey, M. A., Moreno, M. R., Ruiz, E., Richardson, B., Perry, V. H., Newman, T. A., & Mudher, A. K. (2023) · Brain Communications · doi:10.1093/braincomms/fcad052 · Cited by 9
Self-citationNelson, R. S., Dammer, E. B., Santiago, J. V., Seyfried, N. T., & Rangaraju, S. (2022) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2022.902146 · Cited by 10
The Role of Smad Proteins for Development, Differentiation and Dedifferentiation of Neurons
Ueberham, U., & Arendt, T. (2013) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/54532 · Cited by 12
An Overview of Transgenic Mouse Models for the Study of Alzheimer’s Disease
Lopes, P. A., Pádua, M. S., & Guil‐Guerrero, J. L. (2025) · Journal of dementia and Alzheimer's disease · doi:10.3390/jdad2010002 · Cited by 9
Lysosome trafficking across intracellular and intercellular networks in the brain
Murphy, D. T., & Lo, C. H. (2026) · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnmol.2026.1755292 · Cited by 8
Lu, S., Qiu, S., Yu, G., Zhang, A., & Zhao, Q. (2026) · Ageing Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.arr.2026.103097 · Cited by 8
What we can learn from animal models about cerebral multi-morbidity
Baker, S. L., & Götz, J. (2015) · Alzheimer s Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/s13195-015-0097-2 · Cited by 8
Effects of obesity on hippocampus function: Synaptic plasticity hypothesis
Al-Dalaeen, A. M., Ahram, M. A., & Al-Domi, H. A. (2020) · Obesity Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.obmed.2020.100246 · Cited by 8
Gyparaki, M. T., Arab, A., Sorokina, E. M., Santiago-Ruiz, A. N., Bohrer, C. H., Xiao, J., & Lakadamyali, M. (2021) · Biophysical Journal · doi:10.1016/j.bpj.2020.11.442 · Cited by 8
The Role of Aβ and Tau Oligomers in the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s Disease
Bhaskar, K., & Lamb, B. T. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-2774-8_5 · Cited by 8
Modeling neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental disorders in theDrosophilamushroom bodyPreprint
Stahl, A., & Tomchik, S. M. (2024) · Learning & Memory · doi:10.1101/lm.053816.123 · Cited by 8
Torpor induces reversible tau hyperphosphorylation and accumulation in mice expressing human tau
Mestdagh, C. F. D. V., Witte, M. E., Scheper, W., Smit, A. B., Henning, R. H., & van Kesteren, R. E. (2024) · Acta Neuropathologica Communications · doi:10.1186/s40478-024-01800-4 · Cited by 7
Age dependent trans-cellular propagation of human tau aggregates in Drosophila disease models
Aqsa, A., & Sarkar, S. (2020) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2020.147207 · Cited by 7
Liu, Y., Su, Y., Sun, S., Wang, T., Qiao, X., Run, X., & Liang, Z. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0035783 · Cited by 6
Protein Phosphatase 5-Recruiting Chimeras for Accelerating Tau Dephosphorylation
Gu, J., He, C., Han, Z., Huang, Q., He, Y., Lu, Y., You, Q., Zhang, Q., & Wang, L. (2025) · ACS Chemical Biology · doi:10.1021/acschembio.5c00165 · Cited by 5
Liu, L., Chen, Z., Wang, D., Liang, W., Wang, B., Xia, C., Yan, Y., Ding, C., Meng, X., & Liang, H. (2025) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom15060894 · Cited by 4
The Potential of Small Molecules in Preventing Tau Oligomer Formation and Toxicity
Gerson, J. E., Cascio, F. L., & Kayed, R. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-803690-7.00006-5 · Cited by 4
Prefoldin 5 is a microtubule-associated protein that suppresses Tau aggregation and neurotoxicity
Bisht, A., Pippadpally, S., Majumder, S., Gopi, A. T., Das, A., Sahi, C., Ramaswami, M., & Kumar, V. (2024) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.104691.3 · Cited by 4
Is tau pathology a relevant factor in neuronal damage induced by alcohol and other drugs?
Olesen, M. A., Ancía, A., & Quintanilla, R. A. (2025) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2025.168059 · Cited by 3
The Insight into the Role of Protein Misfolding and Tau Oligomers in Alzheimer’s Disease
Pandey, P., Kumar, C., & Khandia, R. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-6202-9_12 · Cited by 3
Examining the vulnerability of adult neuron subtypes to tau-mediated toxicity in Drosophila
Sivanantharajah, L., Mudher, A. K., & Shepherd, D. (2025) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-025-03342-2 · Cited by 2
Self-citationMoreno, M. R., Cooper, A. S., Lian, T., Liu, J., Abtahi, S., Skoulakis, E. M. C., Sivanantharajah, L., Allan, D. W., & Mudher, A. K. (2026) · Disease Models & Mechanisms · doi:10.1242/dmm.052492 · Cited by 2
Self-citationDrosophila Models of Tauopathy
Ali, Y., Ruan, K., & Zhai, R. G. (2014) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-405195-9.00054-8 · Cited by 2
Karton, C. (2019) · uO Research (University of Ottawa) · doi:10.20381/ruor-24220 · Cited by 2
Stabilizing microtubules increases acute cellular injury at high strain rates
Kang, G., Webster, E., Delgado, D. D. S., Holahan, M. R., Banton, R. J., Petel, O. E., & Harris, A. R. (2025) · Biophysical Journal · doi:10.1016/j.bpj.2025.10.024 · Cited by 1
Tau-Centric Therapies for Treating Alzheimer’s Disease
Quraishe, S., Cowan, C. M., & Mudher, A. K. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-803690-7.00005-3 · Cited by 1
Self-citationChen, M., Kretzschmar, D., Verdile, G., & Lardelli, M. T. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-415894-8.00025-7 · Cited by 2
Cogs in the autophagic machine—equipped to combat dementia-prone neurodegenerative diseases
de Wet, S., Theart, R. P., & Loos, B. (2023) · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnmol.2023.1225227 · Cited by 1
Price, R., Moreno, M. R., Cooper, A. S., Singh, R., Khaw, Y. M., Mhaka, A. M., Sivanantharajah, L., & Mudher, A. K. (2025) · Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery · doi:10.1080/17460441.2025.2498675 · Cited by 1
Self-citationCytoskeletal proteins regulates Tau protein in Alzheimer’s disease
Chinnathambi, S., & Adityan, A. (2025) · Advances in protein chemistry and structural biology · doi:10.1016/bs.apcsb.2025.10.029 · Cited by 1
NDUFA12L mitochondrial complex-I assembly factor: Implications for taupathies
Salama, M., & Mohamed, W. M. Y. (2015) · Applied & Translational Genomics · doi:10.1016/j.atg.2015.05.003 · Cited by 1
Cooper, A. S., Richardson, B., Ruiz, E., Zhang, Y., Batchelor, B., Chithran, A. V., Liu, J., Lian, T., Moreno, M. R., Boehme, B., et al. (2024) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2024.12.22.629946 · Cited by 1
Self-citationBorcuk, C. (2021) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/c316f2dcz54d3z41cfzb3f5z99c7b2d3cd95 · Cited by 1
Drosophila model of cognitive disorders: Focus on memory abnormality
Shao, L., & Zhong, Y. (2014) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511920585.013
Butzlaff, M. (2011) · eDiss (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) · doi:10.53846/goediss-1007
Matiytsiv, N. P., & Chernyk, Y. I. (2020) · Cytology and Genetics · doi:10.3103/s0095452720030081
Drug discovery in Alzheimer’s disease using metal chelators: Warning toward their usage
Mutoh, T. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-89906-2.00005-8
Happiness as a Local Invariant of Pain: A Perspective on Spontaneous and Induced Emotions
Dutta, T., & Bandyopadhyay, A. (2024) · Studies in Rhythm Engineering · doi:10.1007/978-981-99-9334-5_8
Prefoldin 5 is a microtubule-associated protein that suppresses Tau-aggregation and neurotoxicityPreprint
Bisht, A., Pippadpally, S., Majumder, S., Gopi, A. T., Das, A., Sahi, C., Ramaswami, M., & Kumar, V. (2025) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.104691.2
The Role of c-Abl in Alzheimer’s Disease: Guilty or not Guilty?
Li, W., Wang, X., Liu, J., & Chen, Y. (2025) · Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s10571-025-01650-1
Mestdagh, C. F. D. V., Witte, M. E., Scheper, W., Smit, A. B., Henning, R. H., & van Kesteren, R. E. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26729566
Implications of virus-induced stress granules in tauopathies
Sharma, S., Vandenakker, A., Cortes-Pérez, C. M., Milne, S., & Douville, R. N. (2026) · Translational Neurodegeneration · doi:10.1186/s40035-026-00538-4
Les nanotubes comme nouvelle voie de transfert et de propagation de la protéine Tau pathologique
Tardivel, M. (2017) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/0cfcd049z970ez4f2dz8417z195cfabdc00d
Covello, R., Benedetto, G. L., Scalise, S., Gabriele, C., Valente, D., Zannino, C., Puccio, B., Quattrone, A., Guzzi, P. H., Gaspari, M., et al. (2026) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells15090754
Evolution of the Neurometabolic Cascade of Traumatic Brain Injury
Flavin, W. P., Bickart, K. C., Belle, J. E. L., Babikian, T., Harris, M., Kamins, J., Pineda, J. A., Choe, M. C., Giza, C. C., & Prins, M. L. (2026) · Neurologic Clinics · doi:10.1016/j.ncl.2026.05.001
Small Molecules as Anti-Alzheimer’s Scaffolds
Hazra, R., Roy, S., Gayen, S., Parui, A., Arshad, A., Roy, N., & Sarkar, A. N. (2026) · BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS eBooks · doi:10.2174/9798898815646126010013
Cell-Based Tau Polymerization Assays
Horgan, N. G., Ibrahium, O. M. H., Ademoye, T. A., Fortin, J. S., & Ostafe, R. (2026) · Neuromethods · doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-5234-3_12
When myelin breaks, tau aggregates — a new perspective on Alzheimer's disease
Tiane, A., van den Hove, D., & Vanmierlo, T. (2026) · Alzheimer s & Dementia · doi:10.1002/alz.71774
Tsap, M. I., Navrotskaya, V., Labus, J., Ponimaskin, E. G., Yatsenko, A. S., & Shcherbata, H. R. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.08.24.746720
Kavitha, J., S., S. K., George, M., Francis, D., & Abi, T. G. (2026) · Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics · doi:10.1080/07391102.2026.2736169
Hathi, U. P. S., Kumar, A., Jyotsna, A., & Kateriya, S. (2026) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-11257702/v1
Metadata
- Authors
- Cowan, C. M., Bossing, T., Page, A., Shepherd, D., & Mudher, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Southampton (GB)
- Southampton General Hospital (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Mudher, Amritpal
- Venue
- Acta Neuropathologica
- Published
- 2010-07-09
- Volume
- 120
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 593-604
- ISSN
- 0001-6322 (ISSN-L)
- 1432-0533
- OpenAlex
- W2085782370
- Cited by
- 156
- References
- 51
- Citations by year
- 2026: 13 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 7.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Acta Neuropathologica (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) (acceptedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Microtubule and mitosis dynamics
- Keywords
- tau hyperphosphorylation, tauopathy, Alzheimer's disease, microtubule binding, axonal transport, lithium chloride, microtubule cytoskeleton, synaptic function, cognitive impairment
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Drosophila, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Microtubules, Motor Neurons, Phosphorylation, Blotting, Western, tau Proteins, Tauopathies, Microscopy, Electron, Transmission, Immunoprecipitation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review