Cited by 65Workplace Health and Well-beingOccupational Health and Safety in WorkplacesPublic Health Policies and Education

Moral issues in workplace health promotion

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Robroek, Suzan J. W., van de Vathorst, Suzanne, Hilhorst, Medard T., Burdorf, Alex·2012·International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health

Abstract

PURPOSE: There is debate to what extent employers are entitled to interfere with the lifestyle and health of their workers. In this context, little information is available on the opinion of employees. Within the framework of a workplace health promotion (WHP) program, moral considerations among workers were investigated. METHODS: Employees from five companies were invited to participate in a WHP program. Both participants (n = 513) and non-participants (n = 205) in the program filled in a questionnaire on individual characteristics, lifestyle, health, and opinions regarding WHP. RESULTS: Nineteen percent of the non-participants did not participate in the WHP program because they prefer to arrange it themselves, and 13% (also) preferred to keep private life and work separate. More participants (87%) than non-participants (77%) agreed with the statement that it is good that employers try to improve employees' health (χ(2) = 12.78, p = 0.002), and 26% of the non-participants and 21% of the participants think employer interference with their health is a violation of their privacy. Employees aged 50 year and older were more likely to agree with the latter statement than younger workers (OR = 1.56, 95% CI 1.02-2.39). CONCLUSION: This study showed that most employees support the importance of WHP, but in a modest group of employees, moral considerations may play a role in their decision whether or not to participate in WHP. Older workers were more likely to resist employer interference with their health. Therefore, special attention on such moral considerations may be needed in the communication, design, and implementation of workplace health promotion programs.

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  • Employees frequently prefer to choose their own activities.

    “Mobile apps may even include certain private activities, e.g., personal jogging programmes, which can be effective, as employees frequently prefer to choose their own activities [65, 70, 73].”

    From Advantages and disadvantages of mobile applications for workplace health promotion: A scoping review (2024) · cites this paper as [73]

    The Abstract Results and “Why do employees not participate in workplace health promotion?” report that 19% of non-participants preferred to arrange a lifestyle-promotion program themselves. That supports a preference for self-arrangement among some employees, but not the broader claim that employees frequently prefer to choose their own activities. The copy describes this as a modest group and does not address choosing specific activities. (LLM, conf=0.86)

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  • Mobile apps may include certain private activities, e.g., personal jogging programmes, which can be effective.

    “Mobile apps may even include certain private activities, e.g., personal jogging programmes, which can be effective, as employees frequently prefer to choose their own activities [65, 70, 73].”

    From Advantages and disadvantages of mobile applications for workplace health promotion: A scoping review (2024) · cites this paper as [73]

    The section “Why do employees not participate in workplace health promotion?” (page unavailable) reports that 19% of non-participants preferred to arrange a lifestyle-promotion programme themselves. This supports a preference for self-directed activities among some employees, but not the broader claim that employees frequently prefer them. The paper does not establish that mobile apps include personal jogging programmes or that such programmes are effective. (LLM, conf=0.87)

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Authors
Robroek, S. J. W., van de Vathorst, S., Hilhorst, M. T., & Burdorf, A.
Affiliations
Erasmus MC (NL)
Corresponding author
Burdorf, Alex
Venue
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health
Published
2011-06-28
Volume
85
Issue
3
Pages
327-331
ISSN
  • 0340-0131 (ISSN-L)
  • 1432-1246
OpenAlex
W2011922239
Cited by
65
References
18
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 1
FWCI
7.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by-nc
Locations
  • International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (publishedVersion)
  • EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (submittedVersion)
  • RePub (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
  • Australian Government
  • ZonMw (62300039)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Workplace Health and Well-being
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Occupational Therapy › Occupational Health and Safety in Workplaces
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Public Health Policies and Education
Keywords
workplace health promotion, employee attitudes, moral considerations, privacy, lifestyle, older workers, work-life separation
MeSH terms
Adult, Environmental Health, Female, Health Policy, Health Promotion, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Morals, Occupational Health Services, Surveys and Questionnaires, Workplace, Privacy, Disclosure

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