Cited by 27Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics StudiesOrthoptera Research and TaxonomyInsect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior

Long-term dynamics of tropical walking sticks in response to multiple large-scale and intense disturbances

Willig, Michael R., Presley, Steven J., Bloch, Christopher P.·2011·Oecologia

Abstract

Understanding the effects of disturbance and secondary succession on spatio-temporal patterns in the abundance of species is stymied by a lack of long-term demographic data, especially in response to infrequent and high intensity disturbances, such as hurricanes. Moreover, resistance and resilience to hurricane-induced disturbance may be mediated by legacies of previous land use, although such interactive effects are poorly understood, especially in tropical environments. We address these central issues in disturbance ecology by analyzing an extensive dataset, spanning the impacts of Hurricanes Hugo and Georges, on the abundance of a Neotropical walking stick, Lamponius portoricensis, in tabonuco rainforest of Puerto Rico during the wet and dry seasons from 1991 to 2007. By synthesizing data from two proximate sites in tabonuco forest, we show that resistance to Hurricane Hugo (97% reduction in abundance) was much less than resistance to Hurricane Georges (21% reduction in abundance). Based on a powerful statistical approach (generalized linear mixed-effects models with Poisson error terms), we documented that the temporal trajectories of abundance during secondary succession (i.e., patterns of resilience) differed between hurricanes and among historical land use categories, but that the effects of hurricanes and land use histories were independent of each other. These complex results likely arise because of differences in the intensities of the two hurricanes with respect to microclimatic effects (temperature and moisture) in the forest understory, as well as to time-lags in the response of L. portoricensis to changes in the abundance and distribution of preferred food plants (Piper) in post-hurricane environments.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s00442-010-1737-7

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  • Quasi-Poisson regressions of walking stick abundance against time and against MnMaxT during the census periods were both negative and significant.

    “Employing Willig et al.’s (24) census data, we also conducted quasi-Poisson regressions of walking stick abundance against time and against MnMaxT during the census periods (Fig. 5 C and D). Both regressions were negative and significant.”

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Authors
Willig, M. R., Presley, S. J., & Bloch, C. P.
Affiliations
  • University of Connecticut (US)
  • Bridgewater State University (US)
Corresponding author
Willig, Michael R.
Venue
Oecologia
Published
2010-07-31
Volume
165
Issue
2
Pages
357-368
ISSN
  • 0029-8549 (ISSN-L)
  • 1432-1939
OpenAlex
W2001306344
Cited by
27
References
63
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
FWCI
0.80
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Oecologia (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Journal of international women's studies (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • National Science Foundation
  • Texas Tech University
  • Directorate for Biological Sciences
  • U.S. Forest Service
  • International Institute of Tropical Forestry
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Nature and Landscape Conservation › Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Orthoptera Research and Taxonomy
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
Keywords
Hurricane Hugo, Hurricane Georges, hurricane disturbance, secondary succession, resistance and resilience, land use history, population dynamics, microclimate
MeSH terms
Animals, Humidity, Insecta, Puerto Rico, Rain, Species Specificity, Temperature, Time Factors, Trees, Ecosystem, Piper, Cyclonic Storms

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