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The conversion technology of fly ash into zeolites
Open accessAbstract
This paper presents a sub-pilot scale process of synthesis of Na-P1 zeolite from the coal fly ash. After establishing the appropriate synthesis conditions (20 kg of fly ash, 12 kg of NaOH, 90 dm 3 of water, the reaction temperature: 80 °C and reaction time: 36 h), the high-purity (81 wt%) Na-P1 zeolite product was obtained. Its chemical, mineralogical, and textural properties were determined (by means of XRD, XRF, SEM–EDS and ASAP 2020). The synthesized material has a specific BET surface area (88 m 2 /g) c.a. six times higher than the fly ash from which it has been derived (15 m 2 /g). The pore-size distribution indicates a mesoporous character of the obtained zeolite, with the following pores size contents: micropores (2.76 %), mesopores (61.81 %), and macropores (35.43 %). The presented technological/production line is fully automated and allows to regulate the conditions of the synthesis process, therefore different types of zeolite materials (including: Na-X, Linde-A, and Na-P1) can be obtained using the same equipment.
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Cited by
Circular economy indicators in relation to eco-innovation in European regions
Smol, M., Kulczycka, J., & Avdiushchenko, A. (2017) · Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy · doi:10.1007/s10098-016-1323-8 · Cited by 285
Tirpak, R. A., Afrooz, A. N., Winston, R. J., Valenca, R., Schiff, K., & Mohanty, S. K. (2021) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2020.116648 · Cited by 201
Metadata
- Authors
- Wdowin, M., Franus, M., Panek, R., Badura, L., & Franus, W.
- Venue
- Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy
- Published
- 2014-01-31
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1217-1223
- ISSN
- 1618-954X (ISSN-L)
- 1618-9558
- OpenAlex
- W2149537923
- Cited by
- 224
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 11.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Wdowin, M., Franus, M., Panek, R., Badura, L., & Franus, W. (2014). The conversion technology of fly ash into zeolites. Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-014-0719-6
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