Cited by 94Substance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesHomelessness and Social IssuesOpioid Use Disorder Treatment

Social Support Mediates the Effects of Dual‐Focus Mutual Aid Groups on Abstinence from Substance Use

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Laudet, Alexandre B., Cleland, Charles M., Magura, Stephen, Vogel, Howard S., Knight, Edward L.·2004·American Journal of Community Psychology

Abstract

Background: Specialized 12‐step based groups have emerged to address the needs of persons recovering from both substance abuse and psychiatric illness. Objective: This study investigates the role of social support in mediating the association between mutual aid participation and subsequent substance use for dually diagnosed persons. Method: A cohort of Double Trouble in Recovery (DTR) members in New York City were studied prospectively over a two‐year period. Findings: Longer DTR participation during the first year of the study was associated with lower substance use in the second year; that effect was partially explained by the maintenance of high level of social support. Conclusion: These findings speak of the enduring influence of 12‐step attendance on reducing substance use, and underline the importance of both 12‐step attendance and supportive networks for dually diagnosed persons.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s10464-004-7413-5

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Authors
Laudet, A. B., Cleland, C. M., Magura, S., Vogel, H. S., & Knight, E. L.
Affiliations
  • National Development and Research Institutes (US)
  • Mental Health Empowerment Project 12206 Albany NY
  • ValueOptions Colorado Springs CO
Corresponding author
Laudet, Alexandre B.
Venue
American Journal of Community Psychology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2004-12
Volume
34
Issue
3-4
Pages
175-185
ISSN
  • 0091-0562 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-2770
OpenAlex
W1977322693
Cited by
94
References
4
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 6
FWCI
1.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • American Journal of Community Psychology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA011240, R01-DA-11240)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Homelessness and Social Issues
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
Keywords
social support, 12-step programs, substance use abstinence, mental illness, mediation
MeSH terms
Adult, Mental Disorders, Convalescence, Cooperative Behavior, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Patient Compliance, Prospective Studies, Residence Characteristics, Social Support, Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry), Substance-Related Disorders

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