The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Forms and Limits of Insurance Solidarity
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In the citing paper
“As further discussed in Lehtonen and Liukko (2011), pooling creates a sense of shared responsibility among a group of people. This, combined with a certain understanding of equality and justice, creates a type of insurance solidarity.”
From The Discriminating (Pricing) Actuary (2023) · cites this paper as Lehtonen and Liukko (2011)
In the citing paper
“The Council of Europe's Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine prohibits the performance of genetic testing as a condition for entering into an insurance contract, (c.f., Lehtonen and Liukko (2011)).”
From The Discriminating (Pricing) Actuary (2023) · cites this paper as Lehtonen and Liukko (2011)
In the citing paper
“Earlier, Lehtonen and Liukko (2011) wrote 'At least for the time being, genetic information is in most cases neither statistically nor economically significant for risk assessment from the insurance companies' point of view.”
From The Discriminating (Pricing) Actuary (2023) · cites this paper as Lehtonen and Liukko (2011)
In the citing paper
“The exceptions are the rare single-gene diseases, such as Huntington's disease, which inevitably or very likely result in death.”
From The Discriminating (Pricing) Actuary (2023) · cites this paper as Lehtonen and Liukko (2011)
Citations
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Cited by
How Fair Is Actuarial Fairness?
Landes, X. (2015) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-014-2120-0 · Cited by 66
The Discriminating (Pricing) Actuary
Frees, E. W. (., & Huang, F. (2023) · North American Actuarial Journal · doi:10.1080/10920277.2021.1951296 · Cited by 56
“That is, the losses, understood as belonging to the collective, are also borne collectively (Lehtonen and Liukko 2011).”
BackgroundInfluentialAntidiscrimination Insurance Pricing: Regulations, Fairness Criteria, and Models
Xin, X., & Huang, F. (2024) · North American Actuarial Journal · doi:10.1080/10920277.2023.2190528 · Cited by 43
Metadata
- Authors
- Lehtonen, T.-K., & Liukko, J.
- Venue
- Journal of Business Ethics
- Published
- 2011-04
- Volume
- 103
- Issue
- S1
- Pages
- 33-44
- ISSN
- 0167-4544
- 1573-0697
- Cited by
- 75
- References
- 56
- Language
- en
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
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