The DOI matches its Crossref record; 405 of the 405 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Maltreated Youth: A Review of Contemporary Research and Thought
Abstract
Youths who have been maltreated often experience symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and this special population has received increased attention from researchers. Pathways toward maladaptive effects of maltreatment and PTSD are remarkably similar and reflect specific biological diatheses and psychological vulnerabilities that produce wide-ranging self-regulation deficits. Developmental models of effects of maltreatment and of PTSD are thus increasingly intertwined and have begun to inform specialized assessment and treatment strategies for this population. This review covers key aspects of posttraumatic stress disorder in maltreated youth, including epidemiology, symptomatology, outcome, and risk factors as well as assessment and treatment strategies and challenges for these youths.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“First, neglect may co-occur with physical abuse, witnessing partner violence, or other potentially frightening experiences.”
From Deviations from the expectable environment in early childhood and emerging psychopathology (2015) · cites this paper as Kearney et al, 2010
Citations
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Williams, J. B. W., & First, M. B. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.104 · Cited by 109,845
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
(2018) · Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.5505/kpd · Cited by 13,703
The Construct of Resilience: A Critical Evaluation and Guidelines for Future Work
Luthar, S. S., Cicchetti, D., & Becker, B. (2000) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00164 · Cited by 9,381
Burden and consequences of child maltreatment in high-income countries
Gilbert, R., Widom, C. S., Browne, K., Fergusson, D., Webb, E., & Janson, S. (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)61706-7 · Cited by 3,876
Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice
(2021) · Clinical Psychology Science and Practice · doi:10.1111/(issn)1468-2850 · Cited by 3,683
Tolin, D. F., & Foa, E. B. (2006) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.132.6.959 · Cited by 2,197
New Zealand Journal of Psychology
Wilson, M. (2019) · New Zealand journal of psychology · Cited by 2,122
McEwen, B. S. (2008) · European Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.11.071 · Cited by 1,864
Edwards, V. J., Holden, G. W., Felitti, V. J., & Anda, R. F. (2003) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.8.1453 · Cited by 1,832
The Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory (PTCI): development and validation
Foa, E. B., Ehlers, A., Clark, D. M., Tolin, D. F., & Orsillo, S. M. (1999) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.11.3.303 · Cited by 1,727
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Achenbach, T. M., & Rescorla, L. A. (2001). Manual for the ASEBA school-age forms and profiles. Burlington, VT: University of Vermont Research Center for Children, Youth, and Families.
- Hyman, I. A., Snook, P. A., Berna, J. M., DuCette, J., & Kohr, M. A. (2002). My worst experience scale (MWES). Los Angeles: Western Psychological Services.
- Newman, E., Weathers, F. W., Nader, K. O., Kaloupek, D. G., Pynoos, R. S., Blake, D. D., et al. (2004). Clinician-administered PTSD scale for children and adolescents (CAPS-CA)—Interviewer’s guide. Los Angeles: Western Psychological Services.
- Silverman, W. K., & Albano, A. M. (1996). The anxiety disorders interview schedule for children for DSM-IV, child and parent versions. New York: Oxford University Press.
- US Department of Health and Human Services, Administration on Children, Youth, Families. (2005). Definitions of child abuse and neglect: Summary of state laws. State statutes series 2005. Washington, DC: National Clearinghouse on Child Abuse and Neglect Information.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–169 of 169
Mattison, R. E., Benner, G. J., & Kumm, S. (2021) · Educational Considerations · doi:10.4148/0146-9282.2239 · Cited by 4
Miller, K. M., Briggs, H. E., Elkins, J., Kim, I., & Mowbray, O. P. (2018) · Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma · doi:10.1007/s40653-018-0221-0 · Cited by 5
ALVARES, L. G. G. S., Alves, M. T. S. S. D. B. E., dos Santos, A. M., de Oliveira, B. L. C. A., & das Chagas, D. C. (2021) · Cadernos de Saúde Pública · doi:10.1590/0102-311x00286020 · Cited by 4
Psychosocial Consequences and Treatments for Maltreated Children
Fitzgerald, M. M., & Berliner, L. (2013) · Child maltreatment · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-7208-3_20 · Cited by 4
Depression and Symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Maltreated Adolescents
Wechsler, A., & Kearney, C. A. (2014) · Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma · doi:10.1007/s40653-014-0033-9 · Cited by 3
Self-citationInvestigating the Child Trauma Knowledge of Adoptive Parents: An Exploratory Study
Miller, J. “., Niu, C., & Moody, S. (2018) · Adoption Quarterly · doi:10.1080/10926755.2019.1579134 · Cited by 3
Trauma Exposure and Problem Drinking in Late Adolescence: A Latent Profile Analysis
Witte, T. H., Weymouth, B. B., Gajos, J. M., Penunuri, A., & Levy, S. M. (2020) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.22599 · Cited by 3
Rueness, J., Augusti, E., Strøm, I. F., Wentzel‐Larsen, T., & Myhre, M. C. (2020) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/apa.15244 · Cited by 3
Overview of Child Maltreatment
Donisch, K., & Briggs, E. C. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-62122-7_8-1 · Cited by 3
Enjeux psychiques des parentalités à risque et potentiels thérapeutiques du génogramme libre
Lafortune, D., Gilbert, S., Lavallée, G., & Lussier, V. (2017) · La psychiatrie de l enfant · doi:10.3917/psye.601.0115 · Cited by 3
Motivations for Juvenile Offending Behaviour and Femicide
Bryce, I., & Schaffer, K. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-72516-6_5 · Cited by 2
Marshall, A. D., & Leifker, F. R. (2014) · Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma · doi:10.1080/10926771.2014.872746 · Cited by 2
Prevalence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder among School-Age Adolescent
Astitene, K., Aguenaou, H., Lahlou, L., & Barkat, A. (2020) · Psychology and Mental Health Care · doi:10.31579/2637-8892/083 · Cited by 2
Overview of Child Maltreatment
Donisch, K., & Briggs, E. C. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-89999-2_8 · Cited by 3
Long-Term Behavioral Outcomes in Sexually Abused Boys: The Influence of Family and Peer Context
Elkins, J. (2017) · Journal of Public Child Welfare · doi:10.1080/15548732.2017.1298490 · Cited by 2
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in Schooled Adolescents in Detention
Astitene, K., & Barkat, A. (2018) · OALib · doi:10.4236/oalib.1104929 · Cited by 2
Unterstützung für von sexuellem Missbrauch betroffene Kinder und Jugendliche
Stermoljan, C., & Fegert, J. M. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-44244-9_25 · Cited by 2
Kearney, C. A., Haight, C., & Day, T. L. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-7784-7_19 · Cited by 2
Self-citationBrief Therapy for PTSD Symptoms in Maltreated Youth in a Shelter Care Facility
Linning, L. M., & Kearney, C. A. (2014) · International Journal of Integrative Pediatrics and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.36013/ijipem.v1i0.11 · Cited by 2
Self-citationEffectiveness of school based art therapy for children who have experienced psychological trauma
Markland, F. E. (2011) · Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) · Cited by 2
Maltrato infantil : un estudio empírico sobre variables psicopatológicas en menores tutelados
Fernández, F., & Visitación, M. (2014) · Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa (Consorci de Serveis Universitaris de Catalunya) · Cited by 2
Stress and Trauma: Coping in Today's Society
Capuzzi, D., & Gross, D. R. (2025) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781394347445.ch7 · Cited by 2
Role of Psychologists in Child Abuse Pediatrics
Jablonka, O., & Palusci, V. J. (2022) · Pediatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.pcl.2022.05.003 · Cited by 1
Network analysis in adolescent patients with somatic symptom disorders
Zheng, D., Wang, S., Li, J., Kong, L., Zhao, L., & Yang, Y. (2025) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-025-07686-3 · Cited by 1
The influence of ethnic identity and family support on posttraumatic symptoms in maltreated youth
Kaur, H. (2020) · Digital Scholarship - UNLV (University of Nevada Reno) · doi:10.34917/3270710 · Cited by 1
Self-citationFacilitating Rest for Victims of Sex Trafficking at Genesis Project Safe House
Snider, J. (2012) · Sound Ideas (University of Puget Sound) · Cited by 1
Rokach, A., & Clayton, S. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-85853-3.00019-7 · Cited by 2
Pérez-Pedrogo, C., Sánchez-Cesáreo, M., Taboas, A. M., Jordán, H. C., & Boscio, M. M. (2016) · Cited by 1
Overview of Child Maltreatment
Donisch, K., & Briggs, E. C. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-62122-7_8-2 · Cited by 1
Children’s visual attention, neural function, and memory for distressing information
Noriega, I. (2019) · ThinkTech (Texas Tech University) · Cited by 1
Gindt, M., Fernandez, A., Ménard, M., Nachon, O., Richez, A., Auby, P., Battista, M., & Askenazy-Gittard, F. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1388007/v1 · Cited by 1
Hébert, M., & Langevin, R. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-32132-5_235-3 · Cited by 1
An Empirically-Supported Model of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Maltreated Youth
Wechsler, A. (2020) · Digital Scholarship - UNLV (University of Nevada Reno) · doi:10.34917/4478324
Self-citationPosttraumatic Stress Disorder in Maltreated Multiracial Youth
Kaur, H. (2014) · Digital Scholarship - UNLV (University of Nevada Reno) · doi:10.34917/4798008
Self-citationHernandez, D. (2014) · UST Research Online (University of St. Thomas - Minnesota)
Vanschoonlandt, F., Vanderfaeillie, J., Holen, F. V., Maeyer, S. D., & Robberechts, M. (2014) · Kind en adolescent · doi:10.1007/s12453-014-0025-4
Dermatological Emergencies: Skin Manifestations of Abuse
Nazarian, R., Checa, J., & Markowitz, O. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-5031-3_13
Sepers, J. W., de Roos, C., & van Arum, S. (2012) · Kind & Adolescent Praktijk · doi:10.1007/s12454-012-0002-0
McCoy, T. G. (2014) · Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)
Kiesel, L. R. (2013) · University of Minnesota Digital Conservancy (University of Minnesota)
Examining Resilience In Relation to PTSD Symptomatology In Maltreated Youth
Day, T. L. (2015) · Digital Scholarship - UNLV (University of Nevada Reno) · doi:10.34917/8220098
Ormhaug, S. M. (2016) · NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives
Thomsen, M., Baldus, C., Herschelmann, S., Schäfer, I., Thomasius, R., & CANSAS-Studienverbund (2016) · Praxis der Kinderpsychologie und Kinderpsychiatrie · doi:10.13109/prkk.2016.65.7.478
EI Approaches to Treating Trauma
Shumaker, D. M. (2017) · Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks · doi:10.1057/978-1-349-95211-3_9
Dovran, A., Winje, D., Arefjord, K., & Haugland, B. S. M. (2012)
Marinho, R. F., Gondim, F., & Muñoz, D. R. (2011)
Review of the book “Working with High-risk Adolescents: An Individualized Family Therapy Approach”
Hilarski, C. (2018) · Journal of Evidence-Informed Social Work · doi:10.1080/23761407.2018.1442279
The Impact of Childhood Maltreatment in a Community Sample of High-Risk Youth
Cecil, C. A. M. (2013) · UCL Discovery (University College London)
Childhood Maltreatment And Suicide Ideation Among Male And Female College Students
(2019) · i-manager’s Journal on Educational Psychology · doi:10.26634/jpsy.13.1.16109
The Role of Metacognition in Supporting the Development of Looked After Children’s Reading Skills
Britto, P. M. (2019) · UCL Discovery (University College London)
Boohar, E. (2020) · Lincoln (University of Nebraska)
Identifying Maltreated Youths at Heightened Risk for Posttraumatic Symptoms
Ross, E. H. (2014) · PubMed Central · doi:10.34917/6456442
Overview of Child Maltreatment
Donisch, K., & Briggs, E. C. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-62122-7_8-3
Sepers, J. W., de Roos, C., & van Arum, S. (2012) · Kind & Adolescent Praktijk · doi:10.1007/s12454-012-0036-3
Vanschoonlandt, F., Vanderfaeillie, J., Holen, F. V., Maeyer, S. D., & Robberechts, M. (2015) · Bohn Stafleu van Loghum eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-368-0970-2_7
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Maltreated Youth
Kearney, C. A., Ross, E. H., & Day, T. L. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08359-9_56
Self-citationPost-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Maltreated Youth
Kearney, C. A., Ross, E. H., & Day, T. L. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08613-2_56-1
Self-citationGindt, M., Fernandez, A., Zeghari, R., Ménard, M.-L., Nachon, O., Richez, A., Auby, P., Battista, M., & Askenazy-Gittard, F. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1388007/v2
Maness, L. M., Shaw, O. P., Posick, C., & Stogner, J. M. (2024) · Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly · doi:10.1080/07347324.2024.2403352
Hertz, T. (2025) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2025.108162
Noone, G. (2025) · Sustainable development goals series · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-93205-2_6
(2022) · Emerald Group Publishing Limited eBooks · doi:10.1108/978-1-64802-858-820251011
Linning, L. M., & Kearney, C. A. (2014) · Digital Scholarship - UNLV (University of Nevada Reno)
Self-citationBusane, P. A., Chasumba, A. M., Ganywamulume, B., Polepole, F. M., & Kibendelwa, Z. T. (2026) · Global Journal of Health Sciences and Research · doi:10.25259/gjhsr_57_2025
Corbella, L. S. (2014) · LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)
Metadata
- Authors
- Kearney, C. A., Wechsler, A., Kaur, H., & Lemos-Miller, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Nevada, Las Vegas (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kearney, Christopher A.
- Venue
- Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review
- Published
- 2009-12-10
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 46-76
- ISSN
- 1096-4037 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2827
- OpenAlex
- W2048153162
- Cited by
- 169
- References
- 405
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 1.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Child Welfare and Adoption
- Keywords
- post-traumatic stress disorder, child abuse, maltreated youth, psychological vulnerability, self-regulation deficits, posttraumatic stress symptoms, PTSD epidemiology, PTSD risk factors, PTSD assessment, PTSD treatment, child and adolescent mental health
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Child, Child Abuse, Child Abuse, Sexual, Child, Preschool, Humans, Risk Factors, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review