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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Maltreated Youth: A Review of Contemporary Research and Thought
Abstract
Youths who have been maltreated often experience symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and this special population has received increased attention from researchers. Pathways toward maladaptive effects of maltreatment and PTSD are remarkably similar and reflect specific biological diatheses and psychological vulnerabilities that produce wide-ranging self-regulation deficits. Developmental models of effects of maltreatment and of PTSD are thus increasingly intertwined and have begun to inform specialized assessment and treatment strategies for this population. This review covers key aspects of posttraumatic stress disorder in maltreated youth, including epidemiology, symptomatology, outcome, and risk factors as well as assessment and treatment strategies and challenges for these youths.
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“First, neglect may co-occur with physical abuse, witnessing partner violence, or other potentially frightening experiences.”
From Deviations from the expectable environment in early childhood and emerging psychopathology (2015) · cites this paper as Kearney et al, 2010
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Metadata
- Authors
- Kearney, C. A., Wechsler, A., Kaur, H., & Lemos-Miller, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Nevada, Las Vegas (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kearney, Christopher A.
- Venue
- Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review
- Published
- 2009-12-10
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 46-76
- ISSN
- 1096-4037 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2827
- OpenAlex
- W2048153162
- Cited by
- 169
- References
- 405
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 1.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Child Welfare and Adoption
- Keywords
- post-traumatic stress disorder, child abuse, maltreated youth, psychological vulnerability, self-regulation deficits, posttraumatic stress symptoms, PTSD epidemiology, PTSD risk factors, PTSD assessment, PTSD treatment, child and adolescent mental health
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Child, Child Abuse, Child Abuse, Sexual, Child, Preschool, Humans, Risk Factors, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
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