The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Navigating Transnational Separation and Reunification: Resilience in Low-Income Chinese Immigrant Mothers
Open accessAbstract
The present study examines the experience of low-income Chinese immigrant mothers managing the reunification process with their young children after a prolonged transnational separation—either due to reverse migration separation (children born in the US but sent to live in China, then returned to the US later) or serial migration (the mother came to the US first, and the children followed years later). Grounded in a feminist family therapy and resilience framework, this qualitative study aims to understand the mothers’ experience through a strength-based perspective and a cultural lens. A phenomenological approach was used in this study to obtain qualitative data from interviews with nine Chinese immigrant mothers. Data were analyzed using the deductive approach of thematic analysis. Results highlighted mothers’ resilience in providing for the families’ needs, utilizing familial and community support, and their strategies to overcome adversities and parenting challenges. The participants demonstrate motivation to improve their children’s well-being by utilizing a range of public, school, and community resources and support from other Chinese parents. Areas where these mothers still needed support were also identified. Lastly, implications for clinical service with Chinese immigrant families are discussed.
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Citations
Cites
Conceptual and design thinking for thematic analysis.
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2022) · Qualitative Psychology · doi:10.1037/qup0000196 · Cited by 4,502 · cited 2×
“Using the deductive approach to thematic analysis (Braun & Clarke, 2022 ), each research team member individually read through the interview transcripts to familiarize themselves with the data and highlighted paragraphs addressing the research questions.”
A Guide to Conducting Consensual Qualitative Research
Hill, C. E., Thompson, B. J., & Williams, E. N. (1997) · The Counseling Psychologist · doi:10.1177/0011000097254001 · Cited by 2,884
Critical analysis of strategies for determining rigor in qualitative inquiry
Morse, J. M. (2015) · Qualitative Health Research · doi:10.1177/1049732315588501 · Cited by 2,809
How phenomenology can help us learn from the experiences of others
Neubauer, B. E., Witkop, C. T., & Varpio, L. (2019) · Perspectives on Medical Education · doi:10.1007/s40037-019-0509-2 · Cited by 2,097 · cited 1×
“This method prioritizes capturing the essence of participant’s experiences from their own perspectives, free from researcher biases (Neubauer et al., 2019 ).”
Research and scholarly methods: Semi‐structured interviews
Adeoye‐Olatunde, O. A., & Olenik, N. L. (2021) · JACCP JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CLINICAL PHARMACY · doi:10.1002/jac5.1441 · Cited by 1,821
Making Up For Lost Time: The Experience of Separation and Reunification Among Immigrant Families
Suårez‐Orozco, C., Todorova, I. L. G., & Louie, J. (2002) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2002.00625.x · Cited by 623
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“Reunification necessitates further adjustment as family members adapt to cultural nuances in the host country, leading to shifts in family functioning and relationship dynamics (Betancourt et al., 2015).”
Qualitative Data Analysis and Interpretation in Counseling Psychology: Strategies for Best Practices
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Sorted by citations
Yang, X., Xu, H., Bai, R., & Su, S. (2025) · Race and Social Problems · doi:10.1007/s12552-025-09476-8 · Cited by 1
Racial Discrimination among Asian American Families during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Cheah, C. S. L., Kiang, L., Aguiling, W. C., Zhang, B., & Deng, X. F. (2026) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781009351478.020
Metadata
- Authors
- Ma, P.-W. W., Hsu, P.-C., Grenier, N., Becher, C. B., Smith-Cordice, A. O., Desai, U., & Zehner, M.
- Affiliations
- William Paterson University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Ma, Pei-Wen Winnie
- Venue
- Clinical Social Work Journal
- Published
- 2024-09-19
- Volume
- 53
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 384-398
- ISSN
- 0091-1674 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-3343
- OpenAlex
- W4402650842
- Cited by
- 2
- References
- 43
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1
- FWCI
- 1.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Locations
- Clinical Social Work Journal (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- Family Process Institute
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Migration, Health and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Migration and Labor Dynamics
- Social Sciences › Demography › Diaspora, migration, transnational identity
- Keywords
- Chinese immigrant mothers, family reunification, resilience, reverse migration, serial migration, parenting challenges, community support, family resources, Chinese immigrant families, feminist family therapy, strengths-based approach
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- Ma, P.-W. W., Hsu, P.-C., Grenier, N., Becher, C. B., Smith-Cordice, A. O., Desai, U., & Zehner, M. (2025). Navigating Transnational Separation and Reunification: Resilience in Low-Income Chinese Immigrant Mothers. Clinical Social Work Journal. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10615-024-00962-x