The DOI matches its Crossref record; 72 of the 72 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Development of river water quality indices—a review
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Zadeh, L. A. (1965) · Information and Control · doi:10.1016/s0019-9958(65)90241-x · Cited by 67,855
Zadeh, L. A. (1996) · Cited by 46,844
the delphi method: techniques and applications
Linstone, H. A., & Turoff, M. (1975) · Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec (Québec government) · Cited by 5,231
Polish journal of environmental studies
Ryczkowski, J. (1993) · Applied Catalysis A: General · doi:10.1016/0926-860x(93)80167-o · Cited by 3,982
Group Techniques for Program Planning: A Guide to Nominal Group and Delphi Processes
(1976) · The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science · doi:10.1177/002188637601200414 · Cited by 2,813
Handbook on Constructing Composite Indicators: Methodology and User Guide
Nardo, M., Saisana, M., Saltelli, A., Tarantola, S., Hoffmann, A., & Giovannini, E. (2005) · OECD Statistics Working Papers · doi:10.1787/533411815016 · Cited by 2,671
Shrestha, S., & Kazama, F. (2007) · Environmental Modelling & Software · doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2006.02.001 · Cited by 1,804
Singh, K. P., Malik, A., Mohan, D., & Sinha, S. (2004) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2004.06.011 · Cited by 1,648
A water quality index-do we dare?
Brown, R. M., McClelland, N. I., Deininger, R., & Tozer, R. G. (1970) · Cited by 1,008
Singh, K. P., Malik, A., & Sinha, S. (2005) · Analytica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.aca.2005.02.006 · Cited by 972
Cited by
Assessing river water quality using water quality index in Lake Taihu Basin, China
Wu, Z., Wang, X., Chen, Y., Cai, Y., & Deng, J. (2018) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.293 · Cited by 569
A triple increase in global river basins with water scarcity due to future pollution
Wang, M., Bodirsky, B. L., Rijneveld, R., Beier, F., Bak, M. P., Batool, M., Droppers, B., Popp, A., van Vliet, M. T. H., & Strokal, M. (2024) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-024-44947-3 · Cited by 508
A comprehensive review of water quality indices (WQIs): history, models, attempts and perspectives
Chidiac, S., El Najjar, P., Ouaini, N., El Rayess, Y., & El Azzi, D. (2023) · Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology · doi:10.1007/s11157-023-09650-7 · Cited by 503
Akhtar, N., Ishak, M. I. S., Ahmad, M. I., Umar, K., Md Yusuff, M. S., Anees, M. T., Qadir, A., & Ali Almanasir, Y. K. (2021) · Water · doi:10.3390/w13070905 · Cited by 322
Metadata
- Authors
- Sutadian, A. D., Muttil, N., Yilmaz, A. G., & Perera, B. J. C.
- Venue
- Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
- Published
- 2015-12-28
- Volume
- 188
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 58-58
- ISSN
- 0167-6369 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2959
- OpenAlex
- W2221622984
- Cited by
- 553
- References
- 72
- FWCI
- 5.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Development of river water quality indices—a review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s10661-015-5050-0
- The paper
- Sutadian, A. D., Muttil, N., Yilmaz, A. G., & Perera, B. J. C. (2016). Development of river water quality indices—a review. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-015-5050-0
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
