Relationship between diversity of collaborative group members’ race and ethnicity and the frequency of their collaborative contributions in GitHub
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Both open source and open collaboration in general are surprisingly lacking in diversity, with poor representation of non-male and non-white participants.
“Yet both open source-and open collaboration in general-is surprisingly lacking in diversity, with poor representation of non-male and non-white participants [33, 73, 95, 109].”
From Paradoxes of Openness: Trans Experiences in Open Source Software (2024) · cites this paper as [95]
Cites
Gender differences and bias in open source: pull request acceptance of women versus men
Terrell, J., Kofink, A., Middleton, J., Rainear, C., Murphy-Hill, E., Parnin, C., & Stallings, J. (2017) · PeerJ Computer Science · doi:10.7717/peerj-cs.111 · Cited by 287 · cited 2× · see citing works
“Moreover, group diversity is also seen as a goal for fairness (Terrell et al. 2017), and over the last few years, big tech companies have increased their efforts to increase diversity within their workforce.”
Background
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Paradoxes of Openness: Trans Experiences in Open Source Software
Frluckaj, H., Stevens, N., Howison, J., & Dabbish, L. (2024) · Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1145/3687047 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
- Authors
- Shameer, S., Rodríguez-Pérez, G., & Nagappan, M.
- Affiliations
- University of Waterloo (CA)
- University of British Columbia (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Rodríguez-Pérez, Gema
- Venue
- Empirical Software Engineering
- Published
- 2023-05-20
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 4
- ISSN
- 1382-3256 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-7616
- OpenAlex
- W4377140397
- Cited by
- 13
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 1
- FWCI
- 2.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Empirical Software Engineering (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Science Applications › Open Source Software Innovations
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Software Engineering Techniques and Practices
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Software Engineering Research
- Keywords
- racial and ethnic diversity, open source software, cooperative groups, developer contributions, GitHub, group composition, pull requests
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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