Defining Identity during Revitalization: Taki Onqoy in the Chicha-Soras Valley (Ayacucho, Peru)
Abstract
Sixteenth-century Spanish evangelization was initially haphazard and varied, producing a patchwork of Andean Catholic converts whose formalized commitment to the new religion (baptisms, marriage rites, funerals) hinged on regional priests. In the 1560s CE, a revitalization movement known as Taki Onqoy (Quechua: “dancing sickness”) fostered a population of highland Andean peoples who preached for the rejection of Spanish traditions, religious beliefs, and practices. This article presents results from the first archaeological study of Taki Onqoy. Ceramic, faunal, and mortuary data suggest that rather than a monolithic body of individuals who denied or rejected Catholicism, Andeans were entangled within the two religious sects.
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Cited by
Still being checked.
- Authors
- Norman, S. M.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Norman, Scotti M.
- ORCID
- Norman, Scotti M.
- Venue
- International Journal of Historical Archaeology
- Published
- 2019-01-03
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 947-979
- ISSN
- 1092-7697 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-7748
- OpenAlex
- W2668856207
- Cited by
- 7
- References
- 55
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3
- FWCI
- 14.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- International Journal of Historical Archaeology (publishedVersion)
- The 81st Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology
- Funders
- Wenner-Gren Foundation
- Fulbright Association
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Visual Arts and Performing Arts › Latin American history and culture
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Archaeology and Cultural Heritage
- Keywords
- Andean Catholicism, religious revitalization, identity, Ayacucho, religious sects, funerary practices, faunal remains, ceramics (art and archaeology), 16th century
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