Cited by 34Sperm and Testicular FunctionReproductive Health and TechnologiesReproductive Biology and Fertility

Outcome of conventional IVF and ICSI on sibling oocytes in the case of isolated teratozoospermia

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Fan, Wei, wei Li, Shang, Li, Lei, Huang, Zhongying, Ma, Qianhong, Wang, Yan, Xiao, Zhun·2012·Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics

Abstract

Purpose To reevaluate the effect of isolated teratozoospermia on IVF and determine if there was any therapeutic benefit to isolated teratozoospermia by ICSI, since there are no widely accepted criteria for the treatment technique about isolated teratozoospermia. Methods A total of 441 couples with >20 million and progressive motility >30 % sperm undergoing their first IVF/ICSI cycle were included in the study between 2008 and 2010, for whom at least 8 oocytes were retrived. Isolated teratozoospermia was diagnosed in 183 of the included couples, and the rest couples (normal sperm morphology) were studied as control. Sibling oocytes were randomized to be inseminated either by ICSI or IVF. Fertilization rate, embryo quality, pregnancy rate, implantation rate and spontaneous abortion rate were assessed. Results There was no difference in the percentage of eggs fertilized, implantation rate, pregnancy rate and spontaneous abortion rate between conventional IVF and ICSI regardless of the percentage of normal morphology. The day 3 embryonic morphology and rate of development were not different despite the insemination method and percentage of normal morphology. Conclusion Because isolated teratozoospermia did not influence the major indices of IVF and the unnecessary use of ICSI is time-consuming, costly and potential risks, couples with isolated teratozoospermia need not be subjected to ICSI.

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  • A study compared results between patients with isolated teratozoospermia (<4% strict criteria) (n=183) and a group with entirely normal sperm parameters (n=258) in attempts with at least eight oocytes, with half the oocytes randomised to IVF and half to ICSI; no significant difference was found in fertilisation rates, embryo morphology at Day 3, pregnancy rates or miscarriage rates between the IVF

    “A study compared results between patients with isolated teratozoospermia (< 4% strict criteria) (n = 183) and a group of patients with entirely normal sperm parameters (n = 258) in attempts with at least eight oocytes, with half the oocytes randomised to IVF and half to ICSI. No significant difference was found in fertilisation rates, embryo morphology at Day 3, pregnancy rates or miscarriage”

    From Recommendations for Human Sperm Morphology Assessment in 2025: An Expert Review From the French BLEFCO Group (2026) · cites this paper as [104]

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  • The outcomes of IVF are not influenced by isolated teratozoospermia.

    “Similar findings were reported by Fan et al. who showed that the outcomes of IVF were not influenced by isolated teratozoospermia (95).”
  • Concerning fertilisation rate, one of the two randomised oocyte cohort studies found no significant impact on fertilisation rates, whereas the other observed higher fertilisation rates with ICSI than with IVF (72.6% vs 44.1%, p < 0.05).

    “Concerning fertilisation rate, one of this two found no significant impact on fertilisation rates [104], whereas the other observed higher fertilisation rates with ICSI than with IVF (72.6% vs. 44.1%, p < 0.05) [105].”

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Authors
Fan, W., wei Li, S., Li, L., Huang, Z., Ma, Q., Wang, Y., & Xiao, Z.
Affiliations
Sichuan University (CN)
Venue
Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics
Published
2012-06-26
Volume
29
Issue
9
Pages
905-910
ISSN
  • 0740-7769 (ISSN-L)
  • 1058-0468
  • 1573-7330
OpenAlex
W2040191348
Cited by
34
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 4
FWCI
1.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Sperm and Testicular Function
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Reproductive Health and Technologies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Reproductive Biology and Fertility
Keywords
intracytoplasmic sperm injection, conventional IVF, sperm morphology, sibling oocytes, fertilization rate, embryo quality, implantation rate, pregnancy rate, miscarriage, male infertility
MeSH terms
Abortion, Spontaneous, Embryo, Mammalian, Female, Fertilization in Vitro, Humans, Infertility, Male, Male, Oocytes, Embryo Implantation, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Outcome, Retrospective Studies, Sperm Count, Sperm Motility, Spermatozoa, Time Factors, Reproducibility of Results, Case-Control Studies, Treatment Outcome, Pregnancy Rate, Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic, Embryonic Development, Cell Shape, Oocyte Retrieval

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