Cited by 201Intimate Partner and Family ViolenceBullying, Victimization, and AggressionChild Abuse and Trauma

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Observed Initiation and Reciprocity of Physical Aggression in Young, At-Risk Couples

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Capaldi, Deborah M., Kim, Hyoun K., Shortt, Joann Wu·2007·Journal of Family Violence

DOI 10.1007/s10896-007-9067-1PMC PMC1858633

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Abstract

The present study examined sex differences in initiation of physical aggression as observed during discussion tasks and in the likelihood of a similar response from the partner. In addition, patterns for men and women in the prevalence of aggression initiation and partner reciprocation across 4 time points spanning approximately 9 years from late adolescence through the mid-20s are examined, as well as overall associations with reported aggression and injuries. Findings indicated that the young women were more likely than the men to initiate physical aggression at late adolescence, but by the mid-20s in early adulthood there were no significant sex differences in initiation rates. The average rates of reciprocation across the 4 time points appeared to be similar for men and women. Women and men appeared more likely to report injuries if the couples observed physical aggression involved mutual aggression in their interactions.

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Authors: Capaldi, D. M., Kim, H. K., & Shortt, J. W.
Affiliations: Oregon Social Learning Center (US)
Corresponding author: Capaldi, Deborah M.
ORCID: Capaldi, Deborah M.
Kim, Hyoun K.
Shortt, Joann Wu
Venue: Journal of Family Violence
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 2007-02-07
Volume: 22
Issue: 2
Pages: 101-111
ISSN: 0885-7482 (ISSN-L)
1573-2851
DOI: 10.1007/s10896-007-9067-1
PMC: PMC1858633
OpenAlex: W2081215473
Cited by: 201
References: 56
Citations by year: 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 24
FWCI: 6.64
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Licence: www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
Locations: Journal of Family Violence (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH037940, P30MH046690, R01MH050259)
National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA015485)
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01HD046364)
Topics: Social Sciences › Health › Intimate Partner and Family Violence
Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
Keywords: physical aggression, at-risk couples, young couples, sex differences, late adolescence, early adulthood, intimate partner violence

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Observed Initiation and Reciprocity of Physical Aggression in Young, At-Risk Couples

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