Cited by 3Intimate Partner and Family ViolenceAttachment and Relationship DynamicsSexual Assault and Victimization Studies

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I Get Drunk on Jealousy: Daily Jealousy as a Proximal Antecedent to Emerging Adults’ Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration

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Brem, Meagan J.·2025·Journal of Family Violence

Abstract

Purpose: Cross-sectional studies consistently linked jealousy to IPV perpetration among emerging adults. However, it is unclear whether jealousy is a proximal antecedent to IPV incidents that should be targeted in IPV interventions for emerging adults. The present study tested the hypothesis that the likelihood of IPV (cyber, psychological, physical, and sexual) perpetration would increase as levels of daily jealousy increased. Methods: College students (N = 236; M age = 20.53 years) completed a baseline questionnaire that assessed demographic variables and perceived partner infidelity after which they completed once-daily surveys on IPV perpetration, jealousy, and alcohol use for 60 consecutive days. Results: Controlling for sex assigned at birth, perceived partner infidelity, and daily alcohol use, multilevel modeling results revealed that college students were more likely to perpetrate cyber, psychological, and sexual IPV on a given day if they experienced high levels of jealousy. Greater perceived partner infidelity at baseline positively related to odds of cyber and psychological IPV perpetration. Daily alcohol use did not significantly associate with sexual IPV perpetration odds, and negatively associated with cyber and psychological IPV perpetration odds. Physical IPV occurred too infrequently to derive reliable model parameters. Conclusions: Results underscore the need to target jealousy in IPV interventions for emerging adults.

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Metadata

Authors
Brem, M. J.
Affiliations
Virginia Tech (US)
Corresponding author
Brem, Meagan J.
Venue
Journal of Family Violence
Published
2025-05-13
ISSN
  • 0885-7482 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-2851
OpenAlex
W4410340898
Cited by
3
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 3
FWCI
3.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Journal of Family Violence (publishedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
  • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (F31AA026489)
  • American Psychological Foundation (Visionary Grant)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Health › Intimate Partner and Family Violence
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
  • Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies
Keywords
jealousy, intimate partner violence, emerging adults, online violence, psychological violence, sexual violence, physical violence, daily alcohol use, university students, IPV interventions

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