Cited by 22Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Aspherical and Spherical InvA497-Functionalized Nanocarriers for Intracellular Delivery of Anti-Infective Agents

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Castoldi, Arianna, Empting, Martin, De Rossi, Chiara, Mayr, Karsten, Dersch, Petra, Hartmann, Rolf, Müller, Rolf, Gordon, Sarah +1 more·2019·Pharmaceutical Research

Abstract

PURPOSE: The objective of this work was to evaluate the potential of polymeric spherical and aspherical invasive nanocarriers, loaded with antibiotic, to access and treat intracellular bacterial infections. METHODS: Aspherical nanocarriers were prepared by stretching of spherical precursors, and both aspherical and spherical nanocarriers were surface-functionalized with the invasive protein InvA497. The relative uptake of nanocarriers into HEp-2 epithelial cells was then assessed. Nanocarriers were subsequently loaded with a preparation of the non-permeable antibiotic gentamicin, and tested for their ability to treat HEp-2 cells infected with the enteroinvasive bacterium Shigella flexneri. RESULTS: InvA497-functionalized nanocarriers of both spherical and aspherical shape showed a significantly improved rate and extent of uptake into HEp-2 cells in comparison to non-functionalized nanocarriers. Functionalized and antibiotic-loaded nanocarriers demonstrated a dose dependent killing of intracellular S. flexneri. A slight but significant enhancement of intracellular bacterial killing was also observed with aspherical as compared to spherical functionalized nanocarriers at the highest tested concentration. CONCLUSIONS: InvA497-functionalized, polymer-based nanocarriers were able to efficiently deliver a non-permeable antibiotic across host cell membranes to affect killing of intracellular bacteria. Functionalized nanocarriers with an aspherical shape showed an interesting future potential for intracellular infection therapy.

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  • Surface functionalization with InvA497 is beneficial for enhancing both in vitro cell uptake and antimicrobial efficacy of polymeric nanoparticles.

    “This group has shown that surface functionalization with InvA497 is beneficial for enhancing both in vitro cell uptake and antimicrobial efficacy of polymeric nanoparticles 69 .”

    From Nanotechnology approaches for global infectious diseases (2021) · cites this paper as [69]

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Authors
Castoldi, A., Empting, M., De Rossi, C., Mayr, K., Dersch, P., Hartmann, R., Müller, R., Gordon, S., & Lehr, C.-M.
Affiliations
  • Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (DE)
  • Helmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (DE)
Corresponding author
Gordon, Sarah
Venue
Pharmaceutical Research
Published
2018-12-05
Volume
36
Issue
1
Pages
22-22
ISSN
  • 0724-8741 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-904X
OpenAlex
W2902445771
Cited by
22
References
41
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 4
FWCI
1.13
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Pharmaceutical Research (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • HZI (Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
  • University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • Liverpool John Moores University (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
Liverpool John Moores University
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmaceutical Science › Advanced Drug Delivery Systems
Keywords
polymeric nanocarriers, intracellular drug delivery, gentamicin, Shigella flexneri, intracellular bacterial infection, cellular uptake
MeSH terms
Anti-Bacterial Agents, Biological Transport, Cell Line, Drug Carriers, Dysentery, Bacillary, Epithelial Cells, Gentamicins, Humans, Kinetics, Liposomes, Particle Size, Shigella flexneri, Adhesins, Bacterial, Microbial Viability, Nanoparticles

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