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Phytochemical studies and biological activity of three Chinese Schisandra species (Schisandra sphenanthera, Schisandra henryi and Schisandra rubriflora): current findings and future applications
Open accessAbstract
Schisandra chinensis (Chinese magnolia vine) is the best-known representative of the genus Schisandra, widely used in the official East-Asian, North American and European medicine. The article recalls the healing value of this species and, above all, presents the current state of knowledge on the chemical composition and biological activity of three other species of the Schisandra genus: Schisandra sphenanthera, Schisandra henryi and Schisandra rubriflora. In addition to dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans (the so-called ‘Schisandra chinensis lignans’), they also contain other groups of lignans (e.g. 4-aryltetralin, aryltetralone, tetrahydrofuran and butane-type lignans) as the main compounds responsible for biological activity. The lignans are accompanied by other groups of compounds, including triterpenoids and nortriterpenoids. A review of biological studies, e.g. of empirically confirmed hepatoprotective, cytotoxic and anti-HIV-1 activities, proves that these species have a high therapeutic potential and may constitute a new East-Asian proposition for European medicine. The article also draws attention to the possibility of using the biosynthetic potential of the biomass from in vitro cultures of the described species and biotechnological solutions as an alternative to plant raw materials. Graphical abstract
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The adaptogenic properties of Schisandra chinensis are due to the lignin complex, mainly dibenzocycloocstadiene lignans, the main schisandrin.
“The adaptogenic properties of Schisandra chinensis are due to the lignin complex, mainly dibenzocycloocstadiene lignans, the main schisandrin [92,93].”
From Plant Adaptogens—History and Future Perspectives (2021) · cites this paper as [92]
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Plant Adaptogens—History and Future Perspectives
Todorova, V., Ivanov, K., Delattre, C., Nalbantova, V., Karcheva-Bahchevanska, D., & Ivanova, S. (2021) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu13082861 · Cited by 121
Metadata
- Authors
- Szopa, A., Barnaś, M., & Ekiert, H.
- Affiliations
- Jagiellonian University (PL)
- Corresponding author
- Szopa, Agnieszka
- Venue
- Phytochemistry Reviews
- Published
- 2018-10-03
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 109-128
- ISSN
- 1568-7767 (ISSN-L)
- 1572-980X
- OpenAlex
- W2895572175
- Cited by
- 55
- References
- 100
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 1.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Phytochemistry Reviews (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Homo Politicus (Academy of Humanities and Economics in Lodz) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Jagiellonian University Repository (Jagiellonian University) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- Narodowe Centrum Nauki (2016/23/D/NZ7/01316)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Plant-derived Lignans Synthesis and Bioactivity
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Phytochemistry and Biological Activities
- Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmacology › Magnolia and Illicium research
- Keywords
- Schisandra sphenanthera, Schisandra, lignans, dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans, triterpenoids, nortriterpenoids, hepatoprotection, cytotoxicity, anti-HIV-1 activity, phytochemical composition
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