The role of financial markets in the energy transition: An analysis of investment trends and opportunities in renewable energy and clean technology
Abstract
The crucial role that financial markets have played in accelerating the shift to clean energy and renewable sources of energy is examined in this article. Thus, we built global essential mineral trade networks from 1999 to 2020 using a complex network technique to analyze their topological properties quantitatively. The impact of crucial mineral trade patterns on the growth of renewable energy is then examined using the dynamic econometric model, along with the mediating function of technological advancement in renewable energy. It analyzes investment patterns and possibilities in various industries while underlining the critical role that financial systems play in determining the speed and scope of the change. The research uses data from reliable sources and thoroughly analyzes the body of current literature. The data shows that investments in clean technologies and renewable energy have significantly increased recently. This increase may be ascribed to several causes, including favorable governmental regulations, falling renewable energy technology prices, and rising environmental consciousness among the general people. Venture capital, private equity, public markets, and specialist funds are just a few examples of financial markets that have been instrumental in directing funding to these industries. The report also reveals a change in how money is invested in the energy industry, with conventional investments in fossil fuels declining and investments in renewable energy growing significantly. The profitability and appeal of renewable energy projects, which are now competitive with traditional energy sources, are driving this transformation. The report also identifies new investment possibilities in clean technology, including smart infrastructure, grid modernization, and energy storage. Due to their potential to improve the effectiveness, dependability, and sustainability of energy systems, these areas are expanding. The results highlight the need to establish long-term stability and incentives for investment in the clean technology and renewable energy industries. Government assistance has considerably aided investor confidence, including carbon pricing systems, tax incentives, and subsidies for renewable energy sources. This analysis emphasizes how critical financial markets are to accelerating the energy transition. Financial markets may hasten the transition to a sustainable energy system by directing investments into clean technologies and renewable energy industries. To take advantage of the investment possibilities given by the energy transition, policymakers, investors, and industry stakeholders must work together.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
AI's energy footprint is directly linked to HPC overhead and model complexity and is influenced by data center energy mix and water usage.
“This is directly linked to HPC overhead and model complexity (Sections 3.1.2and 3.1.5)and is influenced by data center energy mix and water usage [56,57].”
From Addressing Challenges for the Effective Adoption of Artificial Intelligence in the Energy Sector (2025) · cites this paper as [57]
Cites
Shahbaz, M. Q., Raghutla, C., Song, M., Zameer, H., & Jiao, Z. (2020) · Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2020.104664 · Cited by 595 · see citing works
Does green finance development goals affects renewable energy in China
Li, C., & Umair, M. (2022) · Renewable Energy · doi:10.1016/j.renene.2022.12.066 · Cited by 578 · see citing works
Wu, Q., Yan, D., & Umair, M. (2022) · Economic Analysis and Policy · doi:10.1016/j.eap.2022.11.024 · Cited by 533 · see citing works
Liu, F., Umair, M., & Gao, J. (2023) · Resources Policy · doi:10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103375 · Cited by 419 · see citing works
Testing the fluctuations of oil resource price volatility: A hurdle for economic recovery
Xiuzhen, X., Zheng, W., & Umair, M. (2022) · Resources Policy · doi:10.1016/j.resourpol.2022.102982 · Cited by 407 · see citing works
Zhen, F., Razzaq, A., Mohsin, M., & Irfan, M. F. (2021) · Technology in Society · doi:10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101844 · Cited by 386 · see citing works
Zhang, Y., & Umair, M. (2023) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-023-27870-w · Cited by 354 · see citing works
Zhang, D., Mohsin, M., & Hesary, F. T. (2022) · Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2022.106183 · Cited by 333 · see citing works
Fang, W. L., Liu, Z., & Putra, A. R. S. (2022) · Renewable Energy · doi:10.1016/j.renene.2022.04.125 · Cited by 312 · see citing works
The role of technological progress and renewable energy deployment in green economic growth
Mohsin, M., Hesary, F. T., Iqbal, N., et al. (2022) · Renewable Energy · doi:10.1016/j.renene.2022.03.076 · Cited by 279 · see citing works
Uyar, T. S., & Beşikci, D. (2016) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.086 · Cited by 270 · see citing works
DO REMITTANCES MITIGATE POVERTY? AN EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM 15 SELECTED ASIAN ECONOMIES
Cui, X., Umair, M., Gayratovich, I. G., & Dilanchiev, A. (2023) · The Singapore Economic Review · doi:10.1142/s0217590823440034 · Cited by 254 · see citing works
Li, Y., & Umair, M. (2023) · The Extractive Industries and Society · doi:10.1016/j.exis.2023.101284 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
Dynamic total factor carbon emissions performance changes in the Chinese transportation industry
Zhang, N., & Wei, X. (2015) · Applied Energy · doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.01.072 · Cited by 218 · see citing works
Shao, Q., Wang, X., Zhou, Q., et al. (2019) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.04.206 · Cited by 207 · see citing works
Chang, L., Hesary, F. T., & Mohsin, M. (2023) · Resources Policy · doi:10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103508 · Cited by 201 · see citing works
Wang, Z., & Feng, C. Q. (2015) · Applied Energy · doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.01.108 · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Ullah, K., Rashid, I., Afzal, H., Iqbal, W., Bangash, Y. A., & Abbas, H. (2020) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2020.2971757 · Cited by 193 · see citing works
A comparative life cycle assessment of graphene and activated carbon in a supercapacitor application
Cossutta, M., Vretenár, V., Centeno, T. A., et al. (2019) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118468 · Cited by 192 · see citing works
Do green bonds have environmental benefits?
Chang, L., Hesary, F. T., Chen, H., et al. (2022) · Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2022.106356 · Cited by 187 · see citing works
Nexus between financial development and energy poverty in Latin America
Mohsin, M., Hesary, F. T., & Shahbaz, M. Q. (2022) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2022.112925 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
“Green” innovation, privacy regulation and environmental policy
Pan, W., Hang, C., & Liu, Y. (2022) · Renewable Energy · doi:10.1016/j.renene.2022.12.025 · Cited by 179 · see citing works
Tu, Q., Mo, J., Liu, Z., Gong, C., & Fan, Y. (2021) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112542 · Cited by 157 · see citing works
Role of foreign direct investment and economic growth in renewable energy development
Wei, X., Mohsin, M., & Zhang, Q. (2022) · Renewable Energy · doi:10.1016/j.renene.2022.04.062 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
Li, H., Chen, C., & Umair, M. (2023) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su151411065 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Polas, M. R. H., Jahanshahi, A. A., Kabir, A. I., Sohel‐Uz‐Zaman, A. S. M., Osman, A., & Karim, R. (2022) · Journal of Open Innovation Technology Market and Complexity · doi:10.3390/joitmc8030168 · Cited by 134 · see citing works
Chen, Y. (2022) · Energy Reports · doi:10.1016/j.egyr.2022.11.120 · Cited by 121 · see citing works
Environmental investment and firm performance: A network approach
Bostian, M., Färe, R. G., Grosskopf, S., et al. (2016) · Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2016.05.013 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
The effect of intellectual capital on product innovativeness in SMEs
Leitner, K. (2010) · International Journal of Technology Management · doi:10.1504/ijtm.2011.037235 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Dogan, E., Altınöz, B., & Tzeremes, P. (2020) · Resources Policy · doi:10.1016/j.resourpol.2020.101773 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Xu, Z., Mohsin, M., Ullah, K., & Ma, X. (2023) · Resources Policy · doi:10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103614 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Role of mineral resources trade in renewable energy development
Chang, L., Hesary, F. T., & Mohsin, M. (2023) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2023.113321 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Chang, L., Lu, Q., Ali, S., et al. (2022) · Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments · doi:10.1016/j.seta.2022.102564 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Bossman, A., Gubareva, M., & Теплова, Т. В. (2023) · Resources Policy · doi:10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103515 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Xie, Z., Liu, X., Najam, H., Fu, Q., Abbas, J., Comite, U., Cismaș, L. M., & Miculescu, A. (2022) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su14063512 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Cryptocurrencies and precious metals: A closer look from diversification perspective
Rehman, M. U., & Vo, X. V. (2020) · Resources Policy · doi:10.1016/j.resourpol.2020.101652 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Studying corporate liquidity and regulatory responses for economic recovery in COVID-19 crises
Chang, L., Gan, X., & Mohsin, M. (2022) · Economic Analysis and Policy · doi:10.1016/j.eap.2022.07.004 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Ehigiamusoe, K. U., Lean, H. H., Babalola, S. J., et al. (2022) · Energy Reports · doi:10.1016/j.egyr.2021.12.048 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Monitoring urban black-odorous water by using hyperspectral data and machine learning
Sarigai, S., Yang, J. H., Zhou, A., et al. (2020) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2020.116166 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Liu, H., Chen, S., Zhang, H., et al. (2022) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.130604 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Tourism and economic growth: Does democracy matter?
Antonakakis, N., Dragouni, M., Eeckels, B., et al. (2016) · Annals of Tourism Research · doi:10.1016/j.annals.2016.09.018 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Alwi, S. R. W., Klemeš, J. J., & Varbanov, P. S. (2016) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.07.181 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Essl, F., Erb, K., Glatzel, S., & Pauchard, A. (2017) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Climate Change · doi:10.1002/wcc.486 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Rethinking multidimensional poverty through a multi-criteria analysis
Barcena-Martin, E. M., Pérez‐Moreno, S., & Díaz, B. R. (2020) · Economic Modelling · doi:10.1016/j.econmod.2020.06.007 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Wang, W., Wang, S., Li, Y.-S., et al. (2022) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-022-20436-2 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Mensi, W., Selmi, R., & Al‐Yahyaee, K. H. (2020) · Resources Policy · doi:10.1016/j.resourpol.2020.101861 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
DAM STRUCTURES AND TYPES IN NIGERIA: SUSTAINABILITY AND EFFECTIVENESS
Youdeowei, P. O., Nwankwoala, H. O., & Desai, D. (2019) · Water Conservation and Management · doi:10.26480/wcm.01.2019.20.26 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Spatial tale of G-7 and BRICS stock markets during COVID-19: An event study
Ledwani, S., Chakraborty, S., & Shenoy, S. S. (2021) · Investment Management and Financial Innovations · doi:10.21511/imfi.18(2).2021.03 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Social and economic aspects of the recent fall in global oil prices
Solaymani, S. (2018) · International Journal of Energy Sector Management · doi:10.1108/ijesm-06-2017-0006 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
- Authors
- Li, B.
- Affiliations
- Nanjing University of Finance and Economics (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Li, Bin
- ORCID
- Li, Bin
- Venue
- Environmental Science and Pollution Research
- Published
- 2023-08-21
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 43
- Pages
- 97948-97964
- ISSN
- 0944-1344 (ISSN-L)
- 1614-7499
- OpenAlex
- W4386010365
- Cited by
- 57
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 22 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 11.98
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Environmental Science and Pollution Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Finance › Sustainable Finance and Green Bonds
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Energy and Environmental Sustainability
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law › Business and Economic Development
- Keywords
- energy transition, financial markets, renewable energy investment, environmental technology, complex networks, technological progress, venture capital, private equity, energy storage, grid modernization, smart infrastructure, carbon pricing, government subsidies, investment incentives
- MeSH terms
- Accidental Falls, Carbon, Energy-Generating Resources, Humans, Investments, Renewable Energy
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review