A review of TiO2 nanoparticles
Open accessAbstract
Climate change and the consumption of non-renewable resources are considered as the greatest problems facing humankind. Because of this, photocatalysis research has been rapidly expanding. TiO 2 nanoparticles have been extensively investigated for photocatalytic applications including the decomposition of organic compounds and production of H 2 as a fuel using solar energy. This article reviews the structure and electronic properties of TiO 2 , compares TiO 2 with other common semiconductors used for photocatalytic applications and clarifies the advantages of using TiO 2 nanoparticles. TiO 2 is considered close to an ideal semiconductor for photocatalysis but possesses certain limitations such as poor absorption of visible radiation and rapid recombination of photogenerated electron/hole pairs. In this review article, various methods used to enhance the photocatalytic characteristics of TiO 2 including dye sensitization, doping, coupling and capping are discussed. Environmental and energy applications of TiO 2 , including photocatalytic treatment of wastewater, pesticide degradation and water splitting to produce hydrogen have been summarized.
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TiO2 NPs are an interesting candidate for the production of materials with SHP or for application in minimally invasive surgery.
“This makes them an interesting candidate for the production of materials with SHP or for application in minimally invasive surgery [169].”
From Shape-memory polymers for multiple applications in the materials world (2016) · cites this paper as [169]
Section 12.1 (page unavailable) describes TiO2 photocatalytic coatings that can make surfaces superhydrophobic, supporting the SHP-materials part. The Sekiguchi et al. passage (page unavailable) describes TiO2-coated catheters for clean intermittent catheterization, not minimally invasive surgery; our copy does not support that application. (LLM, conf=0.84)
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- Authors
- Gupta, S. M., & Tripathi, M.
- Affiliations
- Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Gupta, Shipra Mital
- Venue
- Chinese Science Bulletin
- Published
- 2011-05-19
- Volume
- 56
- Issue
- 16
- Pages
- 1639-1657
- ISSN
- 1001-6538 (ISSN-L)
- 1861-9541
- OpenAlex
- W353281201
- Cited by
- 1,270
- References
- 163
- Citations by year
- 2026: 36 · 2025: 61 · 2024: 74 · 2023: 95 · 2022: 118 · 2021: 137 · 2020: 133 · 2019: 107 · 2018: 125 · 2017: 107 · 2016: 101 · 2015: 74 · 2014: 49 · 2013: 33 · 2012: 15
- FWCI
- 13.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- Chinese Science Bulletin (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Advanced oxidation water treatment
- Keywords
- titanium dioxide nanoparticles, photocatalysis, visible light absorption, electron-hole recombination, dye sensitization, doping, surface capping, photocatalytic wastewater treatment, pesticide degradation, water splitting, solar hydrogen production
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