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Green Synthesis of Chromium Nanoparticles and Their Effects on the Growth of the Prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii Post-larvae

Satgurunathan, Thangavelu, Bhavan, Periyakali Saravana, Joy, Robin David Sherin·2019·Biological Trace Element Research
DOI 10.1007/s12011-018-1407-x
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Abstract

This study deals with synthesis of chromium nanoparticles (CrNPs) from potassium dichromate using the aqueous extract of Allium sativum. They were characterized through UV-VIS light, FE-SEM, EDX, XRD, and FT-IR, which revealed uniform, mono-dispersive, and highly stable CrNPs of 31-64-nm size. The Artemia nauplii was enriched with 4.94 mg/L of CrNPs (24-h LC 50 ) at different durations (½, 1, 2, and 4 h) and then fed to Macrobrachium rosenbegii post-larvae (PL) for 30 days as live feed. The results showed that ½- and 1-h enriched Artemia nauplii led to significant improvements in nutritional indices including growth and survival, and concentrations of tissue biochemical constituents, such as total protein, amino acid, carbohydrate, and lipid of M. rosenbergii PL (P 0.05) in M. rosenbergii PL fed with ½- and 1-h enriched Artemia nauplii as live feed. After that, SOD and CAT activities started to increase. Therefore, this optimized concentration of CrNPs (4.94 mg/L) is recommended for enrichment of Artemia nauplii for ½-1-h duration as a sustainable material in the nursery of M. rosenbergii.

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Authors
Satgurunathan, T., Bhavan, P. S., & Joy, R. D. S.
Venue
Biological Trace Element Research
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published
2018-06-09
Volume
187
Issue
2
Pages
543-552
ISSN
  • 0163-4984
  • 1559-0720
DOI
10.1007/s12011-018-1407-x
Cited by
33
References
0
Language
en
Licence
www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Green Synthesis of Chromium Nanoparticles and Their Effects on the Growth of the Prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii Post-larvae. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s12011-018-1407-x
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Satgurunathan, T., Bhavan, P. S., & Joy, R. D. S. (2019). Green Synthesis of Chromium Nanoparticles and Their Effects on the Growth of the Prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii Post-larvae. Biological Trace Element Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-018-1407-x