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Construction and Characterization of Virus-Like Particles: A Review

Open access
Zeltins, Andris·2013·Molecular Biotechnology

Abstract

Over the last three decades, virus-like particles (VLPs) have evolved to become a widely accepted technology, especially in the field of vaccinology. In fact, some VLP-based vaccines are currently used as commercial medical products, and other VLP-based products are at different stages of clinical study. Several remarkable advantages have been achieved in the development of VLPs as gene therapy tools and new nanomaterials. The analysis of published data reveals that at least 110 VLPs have been constructed from viruses belonging to 35 different families. This review therefore discusses the main principles in the cloning of viral structural genes, the relevant host systems and the purification procedures that have been developed. In addition, the methods that are used to characterize the structural integrity, stability, and components, including the encapsidated nucleic acids, of newly synthesized VLPs are analyzed. Moreover, some of the modifications that are required to construct VLP-based carriers of viral origin with defined properties are discussed, and examples are provided.

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Metadata

Authors
Zeltins, A.
Venue
Molecular Biotechnology
Published
2012-09-24
Volume
53
Issue
1
Pages
92-107
ISSN
  • 1073-6085 (ISSN-L)
  • 1559-0305
OpenAlex
W2056036907
Cited by
478
References
2
FWCI
8.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Construction and Characterization of Virus-Like Particles: A Review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s12033-012-9598-4
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Zeltins, A. (2013). Construction and Characterization of Virus-Like Particles: A Review. Molecular Biotechnology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12033-012-9598-4

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