Cited by 8Mesenchymal stem cell researchHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAngiogenesis and VEGF in Cancer

Bone marrow-derived progenitor cells are functionally impaired in ischemic heart disease

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Nollet, Evelien, Hoymans, Vicky Y., Rodrigus, Inez R., De Bock, Dina, Dom, Marc, Vanassche, Bruno, Van Hoof, Viviane O. M., Cools, Nathalie, Van Ackeren, Katrijn, Wouters, Kristien, Vermeulen, Katrien, Vrints, Christiaan J., Van Craenenbroeck, Emeline M.·2016·Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research

Abstract

To determine whether the presence of ischemic heart disease (IHD) per se, or rather the co-presence of heart failure (HF), is the primum movens for less effective stem cell products in autologous stem cell therapy, we assessed numbers and function of bone marrow (BM)-derived progenitor cells in patients with coronary artery disease (n = 17), HF due to ischemic cardiomyopathy (n = 8), non-ischemic HF (n = 7), and control subjects (n = 11). Myeloid and erythroid differentiation capacity of BM-derived mononuclear cells was impaired in patients with underlying IHD but not with non-ischemic HF. Migration capacity decreased with increasing IHD severity. Hence, IHD, with or without associated cardiomyopathy, is an important determinant of progenitor cell function. No depletion of hematopoietic and endothelial progenitor cells (EPC) within the BM was observed, while circulating EPC numbers were increased in the presence of IHD, suggesting active recruitment. The observed myelosuppression was not driven by inflammation and thus other mechanisms are at play.

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  • In ischaemic heart failure patients, bone marrow-derived angiogenic cells are severely impaired and display markers of senescence, disabling their use for patient-derived cellular therapy.

    “In ischaemic heart failure patients, these cells are severely impaired186,187 and display markers of senescence,188,189 disabling their use for patient-derived cellular therapy.”

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Authors
Nollet, E., Hoymans, V. Y., Rodrigus, I. R., De Bock, D., Dom, M., Vanassche, B., Van Hoof, V. O. M., Cools, N., Van Ackeren, K., Wouters, K., Vermeulen, K., Vrints, C. J., & Van Craenenbroeck, E. M.
Affiliations
  • University of Antwerp (BE)
  • Antwerp University Hospital (BE)
Corresponding author
Nollet, Evelien
Venue
Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research
Published
2016-07-25
Volume
9
Issue
4
Pages
266-278
ISSN
  • 1937-5387 (ISSN-L)
  • 1937-5395
OpenAlex
W2479672129
Cited by
8
References
46
Citations by year
2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2017: 1
FWCI
0.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • FWO Flanders (G060321N, Senior clinical investigator)
  • University of Antwerp (Research grant)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Genetics › Mesenchymal stem cell research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Angiogenesis and VEGF in Cancer
Keywords
ischemic heart disease, bone marrow progenitor cells, endothelial progenitor cells, heart failure, ischemic cardiomyopathy, autologous stem cell therapy, myeloid differentiation, erythroid differentiation, cell migration, myelosuppression, coronary artery disease
MeSH terms
Adult, Aged, Alkaline Phosphatase, Bone Marrow Cells, Cell Differentiation, Cell Movement, Cells, Cultured, Coronary Artery Disease, Female, Hematopoietic Stem Cells, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Cardiomyopathies, Phenotype, Biomarkers, Case-Control Studies, Cytokines, Myocardial Ischemia, Receptors, Cytokine, Inflammation Mediators, Angiogenic Proteins, Endothelial Progenitor Cells

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