Cited by 260Total Knee Arthroplasty OutcomesPatient Satisfaction in HealthcareOrthopaedic implants and arthroplasty

The validation of the visual analogue scale for patient satisfaction after total hip arthroplasty

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Brokelman, Roy B. G., Haverkamp, Daniel, van Loon, Corné, Hol, Annemiek, van Kampen, Albert, Veth, Rene·2012·European Orthopaedics and Traumatology

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Patient satisfaction becomes more important in our modern health care system. The assessment of satisfaction is difficult because it is a multifactorial item for which no golden standard exists. One of the potential methods of measuring satisfaction is by using the well-known visual analogue scale (VAS). In this study, we validated VAS for satisfaction. PATIENT AND METHODS: In this prospective study, we studied 147 patients (153 hips). The construct validity was measured using the Spearman correlation test that compares the satisfaction VAS with the Harris hip score, pain VAS at rest and during activity, Oxford hip score, Short Form 36 and Western Ontario McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index. The reliability was tested using the intra-class coefficient. RESULTS: The Pearson correlation test showed correlations in the range of 0.40-0.80. The satisfaction VAS had a high correlation between the pain VAS and Oxford hip score, which could mean that pain is one of the most important factors in patient satisfaction. The intra-class coefficient was 0.95. CONCLUSIONS: There is a moderate to mark degree of correlation between the satisfaction VAS and the currently available subjective and objective scoring systems. The intra-class coefficient of 0.95 indicates an excellent test-retest reliability. The VAS satisfaction is a simple instrument to quantify the satisfaction of a patient after total hip arthroplasty. In this study, we showed that the satisfaction VAS has a good validity and reliability.

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Authors
Brokelman, R. B. G., Haverkamp, D., van Loon, C., Hol, A., van Kampen, A., & Veth, R.
Affiliations
Rijnstate Hospital (NL)
Venue
European Orthopaedics and Traumatology
Published
2012-04-12
Volume
3
Issue
2
Pages
101-105
ISSN
  • 1867-4569 (ISSN-L)
  • 1867-4577
OpenAlex
W2162543662
Cited by
260
References
24
Citations by year
2026: 15 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 28 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 1
FWCI
12.08
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • European Orthopaedics and Traumatology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty
Keywords
patient satisfaction, total hip arthroplasty, visual analogue scale, construct validity, test-retest reliability, Harris hip score, Oxford Hip Score, Short Form-36, postoperative pain

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