Cited by 32Mobile Health and mHealth ApplicationsStroke Rehabilitation and RecoveryAcute Ischemic Stroke Management

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Stroke coach: a pilot study of a personal digital coaching program for patients after ischemic stroke

Abstract

Despite recent advances in acute stroke care, the risk of recurrent stroke remains high. On behalf of the Belgian Stroke Council (BSC), a nurse-led self-management program was developed, using a personal coach and digital platform with the aim of improving cardiovascular risk factor control in patients after ischemic stroke. The program was implemented in four Belgian hospitals. The stroke coach provided one educational session during hospitalization. After discharge, the patient received tips and tricks concerning a healthy lifestyle through the customized platform. The stroke coach set up video appointments through the platform at regular intervals. Primary endpoint of our study was the change in SCORE (Systematic COronary Risk Evaluation: High and Low cardiovascular Risk Charts) risk at baseline and 6 months compared with a historical control group who received standard care. A total of 147 patients were included for a follow-up period of 6 months. The mean SCORE in the intervention group showed a statistically significant reduction of 3.2 (p < 0.001) at 6 months. However, comparison between control and intervention groups was non-significant (p = 0.55). Secondary endpoints are promising with a medication adherence of 96%. Reported quality of life also improved (p < 0.001). No significant improvement in the modified Rankin scale (mRS) was observed (p = 0.720). Five percent of patients suffered a recurrent stroke. Our project consisting of a coached lifestyle intervention and digital platform shows promise in improving stroke recurrence rates, therapeutic adherence and quality of life in a Belgian healthcare setting.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1007/s13760-019-01218-z

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 26

  1. Wilkins E, Wilson L, Wickramasinghe K, Bhatnagar P, Leal J, Luengo-Fernandez R et al (2017) European cardiovascular disease statistics 2017. European Heart Network, Brussels
  2. Mohan KM, Wolfe CD, Rudd AG, Heuschmann PU, Kolominsky- Rabas PL, Grieve AP (2011) Risk and cumulative risk of stroke recurrence: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Stroke 42:1489–1494 · DOI · Paper page
  3. Feigin VL, Roth GA, Naghavi M, Parmar P, Krishnamurthi R, Chugh S et al (2016) Global burden of stroke and risk factors in 188 countries, during 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet Neurol 15:913–924 · DOI · Paper page
  4. Wissel J, Olver J, Sunnerhagen KS (2013) Navigating the poststroke continuum of care. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 22(1):1–8 · DOI
  5. Jie Chen J, Mullins CD, Novak P, Thomas SB (2016) Personalized strategies to activate and empower patients in health care and reduce health disparities. Health Educ Behav 43(1):25–34 · DOI
  6. Mora K, Dorrejo XM, Carreon KM, Butt S (2017) Nurse practitioner-led transitional care interventions: an integrative review. J Am Assoc Nurse Pract 29(12):773–790 · DOI
  7. Arts ML, Kwa VI, Dahmen R (2008) High satisfaction with an individualised stroke care programme after hospitalisation of patients with a TIA or minor stroke: a pilot study. Cerebrovasc Dis 25(6):566–571 · DOI
  8. Vanacker P, Standaert D, Libbrecht N, Vansteenkiste I, Bernard D, Yperzeele L et al (2017) An individualized coaching program for patients with acute ischemic stroke: feasibility study. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 154:89–93 · DOI
  9. Bushnell C, Arnan M, Han S (2014) A new model for secondary prevention of stroke: transition coaching for stroke. Front Neurol 5(219):1–6
  10. Sides EG, Zimmer LO, Wilson L, Pan W, Olson DM, Peterson ED et al (2012) Medication coaching program for patients with minor stroke or TIA: a pilot study. BMC Public Health 12:549 · DOI
  11. Condon C, Lycan S, Duncan P, Bushnell C (2016) Reducing readmissions after stroke with a structured nurse practitioner/registered nurse transitional stroke program. Stroke 47(6):1599–1604 · DOI
  12. Hofstad H, Gjelsvik BE, Naess H, Eide GE, Skouen JS (2014) Early supported discharge after stroke in Bergen (ESD Stroke Bergen): three and six months results of a randomised controlled trial comparing two early supported discharge schemes with treatment as usual. BMC Neurol 14:239 · DOI
  13. Leistner S, Benik S, Laumeier I, Ziegler A, Nieweler G, Nolte CH et al (2012) Secondary prevention after minor stroke and TIA-usual care and development of a support program. PLoS One 7(12):e49985 · DOI
  14. Wan LH, Zhang XP, Mo MM, Xiong XN, Ou CL, You LM et al (2016) Effectiveness of goal-setting telephone follow-up on health behaviors of patients with ischemic stroke: a randomized controlled trial. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 25(9):2259–2270 · DOI
  15. Ögren J, Irewall A, Söderström L, Mooe T (2018) Long-term, telephone-based follow-up after stroke and TIA improves risk factors: 36-month results from the randomized controlled NAILED stroke risk factor trial. BMC Neurol 18:153 · DOI
  16. Bridgwood B, Lager KE, Mistri AK, Khunti K, Wilson AD, Modi P (2018) Interventions for improving modifiable risk factor control in the secondary prevention of stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 5:CD009103. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD009103.pub3 · DOI
  17. Vanacker P, Couvreur T, Vanhooren G (2011) Can we improve cerebrovascular risk reduction in real-life? A single centre’s experience. Cerebrovasc Dis 31(suppl 2):289
  18. Philp I, Brainin M, Walker MF et al (2013) Development of a poststroke checklist to standardize follow-up care for stroke survivors. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 22:173–180 · DOI
  19. Perk J, De Backer G, Gohlke H, Graham I, Reiner Z, Verschuren M et al (2012) European guidelines on CVD prevention in clinical practice. Eur Heart J 33:1635–1701 · DOI · Paper page
  20. Banks JL, Marotta CA (2007) Outcomes validity and reliability of the modified Rankin scale: implications for stroke clinical trials. A literature review and synthesis. Stroke 38:1091–1096 · DOI · Paper page
  21. Brooks R, Rabin R, de Charro F (eds) (2003) The measurement and valuation of health status using EQ-5D: a European perspective. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
  22. Adams HP Jr, Bendixen BH, Kappelle LJ, Biller J, Love BB, Gordon DL et al (1993) Classification of subtype of acute ischemic stroke: definitions for use in a multicenter clinical trial: TOAST: Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment. Stroke 24:35–41 · DOI
  23. Brott T, Adams HP, Olinger CP, Marler JR, Barsan WG, Biller J et al (1989) Measurements of acute cerebral infarction: a clinical examination scale. Stroke 20:864–870 · DOI
  24. Chowdhury R, Khan H, Heydon E, Shroufi A, Fahimi S, Moore C et al (2013) Adherence to cardiovascular therapy: a meta-analysis of prevalence and clinical consequences. Eur Heart J 34(38):2940–2948 · DOI · Paper page
  25. Bushnell CD, Olson DM, Zhao X, Pan W, Zimmer LO, Goldstein LB et al (2011) Secondary preventive medication persistence and adherence 1 year after stroke. Neurology 77(12):1182–1190 · DOI
  26. Benjamin EJ, Virani SS, Callaway CW, Chamberlain AM, Chang AR, Cheng S et al (2018) Heart disease and stroke statistics—2018 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation 137:e67–e492 · DOI · Paper page

Cited by

Sorted by citations

See all 32

Metadata

Authors
Kamoen, O., Maqueda, V., Yperzeele, L., Pottel, H., Cras, P., Vanhooren, G., & Vanacker, P.
Affiliations
  • Antwerp University Hospital (BE)
  • AZ Sint-Lucas (BE)
  • University of Antwerp (BE)
  • KU Leuven (BE)
  • Saint John's Hospital (BE)
  • AZ Groeninge (BE)
Corresponding author
Kamoen, Olivia
Venue
Acta Neurologica Belgica
Published
2019-11-07
Volume
120
Issue
1
Pages
91-97
ISSN
  • 0300-9009 (ISSN-L)
  • 2240-2993
OpenAlex
W2988744411
Cited by
32
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 2
FWCI
5.48
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Acta Neurologica Belgica (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Lirias (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Belgian National Institute for Health and Disability Insurance
  • Belgian Stroke Council
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Rehabilitation › Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
Keywords
ischemic stroke, self-management program, nurse-led intervention, cardiovascular risk management, SCORE risk chart, medication adherence, quality of life, secondary stroke prevention, lifestyle intervention, telemedicine
MeSH terms
Healthy Lifestyle, Stroke Rehabilitation, Aftercare, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Belgium, Brain Ischemia, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pilot Projects, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Telemedicine, Stroke

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Stroke coach: a pilot study of a personal digital coaching program for patients after ischemic stroke. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s13760-019-01218-z
The paper
Kamoen, O., Maqueda, V., Yperzeele, L., Pottel, H., Cras, P., Vanhooren, G., & Vanacker, P. (2020). Stroke coach: a pilot study of a personal digital coaching program for patients after ischemic stroke. Acta Neurologica Belgica. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13760-019-01218-z