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Stroke coach: a pilot study of a personal digital coaching program for patients after ischemic stroke
Abstract
Despite recent advances in acute stroke care, the risk of recurrent stroke remains high. On behalf of the Belgian Stroke Council (BSC), a nurse-led self-management program was developed, using a personal coach and digital platform with the aim of improving cardiovascular risk factor control in patients after ischemic stroke. The program was implemented in four Belgian hospitals. The stroke coach provided one educational session during hospitalization. After discharge, the patient received tips and tricks concerning a healthy lifestyle through the customized platform. The stroke coach set up video appointments through the platform at regular intervals. Primary endpoint of our study was the change in SCORE (Systematic COronary Risk Evaluation: High and Low cardiovascular Risk Charts) risk at baseline and 6 months compared with a historical control group who received standard care. A total of 147 patients were included for a follow-up period of 6 months. The mean SCORE in the intervention group showed a statistically significant reduction of 3.2 (p < 0.001) at 6 months. However, comparison between control and intervention groups was non-significant (p = 0.55). Secondary endpoints are promising with a medication adherence of 96%. Reported quality of life also improved (p < 0.001). No significant improvement in the modified Rankin scale (mRS) was observed (p = 0.720). Five percent of patients suffered a recurrent stroke. Our project consisting of a coached lifestyle intervention and digital platform shows promise in improving stroke recurrence rates, therapeutic adherence and quality of life in a Belgian healthcare setting.
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“This approach overcomes the limitations of traditional methods by offering more accessible, engaging, and cost-effective speech therapy that enables self-management [62-65].”
From Smartphone-Based Speech Therapy for Poststroke Dysarthria: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating Efficacy and Feasibility (2024) · cites this paper as [63]
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Kim, Y., Kim, M., Kim, J., & Song, T.-J. (2024) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/56417 · Cited by 20
Kim, Y., Kim, M., Kim, J., & Song, T.-J. (2024) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2024.1305297 · Cited by 10
Metadata
- Authors
- Kamoen, O., Maqueda, V., Yperzeele, L., Pottel, H., Cras, P., Vanhooren, G., & Vanacker, P.
- Affiliations
- Antwerp University Hospital (BE)
- AZ Sint-Lucas (BE)
- University of Antwerp (BE)
- KU Leuven (BE)
- Saint John's Hospital (BE)
- AZ Groeninge (BE)
- Corresponding author
- Kamoen, Olivia
- Venue
- Acta Neurologica Belgica
- Published
- 2019-11-07
- Volume
- 120
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 91-97
- ISSN
- 0300-9009 (ISSN-L)
- 2240-2993
- OpenAlex
- W2988744411
- Cited by
- 32
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 2
- FWCI
- 5.48
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Acta Neurologica Belgica (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Lirias (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Belgian National Institute for Health and Disability Insurance
- Belgian Stroke Council
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rehabilitation › Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
- Keywords
- ischemic stroke, self-management program, nurse-led intervention, cardiovascular risk management, SCORE risk chart, medication adherence, quality of life, secondary stroke prevention, lifestyle intervention, telemedicine
- MeSH terms
- Healthy Lifestyle, Stroke Rehabilitation, Aftercare, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Belgium, Brain Ischemia, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pilot Projects, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Telemedicine, Stroke
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- Kamoen, O., Maqueda, V., Yperzeele, L., Pottel, H., Cras, P., Vanhooren, G., & Vanacker, P. (2020). Stroke coach: a pilot study of a personal digital coaching program for patients after ischemic stroke. Acta Neurologica Belgica. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13760-019-01218-z