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Cited by 270

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The Reporting of a Disproportionality Analysis for Drug Safety Signal Detection Using Individual Case Safety Reports in PharmacoVigilance (READUS-PV): Development and Statement

Open access
Fusaroli, Michele, Salvo, Francesco, Begaud, Bernard, AlShammari, Thamir M., Bate, Andrew, Battini, Vera, Brueckner, Andreas, Candore, Gianmario, Carnovale, Carla, Crisafulli, Salvatore, Cutroneo, Paola Maria, Dolladille, Charles, Drici, Milou-Daniel, Faillie, Jean-Luc, Goldman, Adam, Hauben, Manfred, Herdeiro, Maria Teresa, Mahaux, Olivia, Manlik, Katrin, Montastruc, François, Noguchi, Yoshihiro, Norén, G. Niklas, Noseda, Roberta, Onakpoya, Igho J., Pariente, Antoine, Poluzzi, Elisabetta, Salem, Myriam, Sartori, Daniele, Trinh, Nhung T. H., Tuccori, Marco, van Hunsel, Florence, van Puijenbroek, Eugène, Raschi, Emanuel, Khouri, Charles·2024·Drug Safety

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Disproportionality analyses using reports of suspected adverse drug reactions are the most commonly used quantitative methods for detecting safety signals in pharmacovigilance. However, their methods and results are generally poorly reported in published articles and existing guidelines do not capture the specific features of disproportionality analyses. We here describe the development of a guideline (REporting of A Disproportionality analysis for drUg Safety signal detection using individual case safety reports in PharmacoVigilance [READUS-PV]) for reporting the results of disproportionality analyses in articles and abstracts. METHODS: We established a group of 34 international experts from universities, the pharmaceutical industry, and regulatory agencies, with expertise in pharmacovigilance, disproportionality analyses, and assessment of safety signals. We followed a three-step process to develop the checklist: (1) an open-text survey to generate a first list of items; (2) an online Delphi method to select and rephrase the most important items; (3) a final online consensus meeting. RESULTS: Among the panel members, 33 experts responded to round 1 and 30 to round 2 of the Delphi and 25 participated to the consensus meeting. Overall, 60 recommendations for the main body of the manuscript and 13 recommendations for the abstracts were retained by participants after the Delphi method. After merging of some items together and the online consensus meeting, the READUS-PV guidelines comprise a checklist of 32 recommendations, in 14 items, for the reporting of disproportionality analyses in the main body text and four items, comprising 12 recommendations, for abstracts. CONCLUSIONS: The READUS-PV guidelines will support authors, editors, peer-reviewers, and users of disproportionality analyses using individual case safety report databases. Adopting these guidelines will lead to more transparent, comprehensive, and accurate reporting and interpretation of disproportionality analyses, facilitating the integration with other sources of evidence.

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Metadata

Authors
Fusaroli, M., Salvo, F., Begaud, B., AlShammari, T. M., Bate, A., Battini, V., Brueckner, A., Candore, G., Carnovale, C., Crisafulli, S., Cutroneo, P. M., Dolladille, C., Drici, M.-D., Faillie, J.-L., Goldman, A., Hauben, M., Herdeiro, M. T., Mahaux, O., Manlik, K., Montastruc, F., Noguchi, Y., Norén, G. N., Noseda, R., Onakpoya, I. J., Pariente, A., Poluzzi, E., Salem, M., Sartori, D., Trinh, N. T. H., Tuccori, M., van Hunsel, F., van Puijenbroek, E., Raschi, E., & Khouri, C.
Venue
Drug Safety
Published
2024-05-07
Volume
47
Issue
6
Pages
575-584
ISSN
  • 0114-5916 (ISSN-L)
  • 1179-1942
OpenAlex
W4396696202
Cited by
270
References
36
FWCI
206.30
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Reporting of a Disproportionality Analysis for Drug Safety Signal Detection Using Individual Case Safety Reports in PharmacoVigilance (READUS-PV): Development and Statement. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s40264-024-01421-9
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Fusaroli, M., Salvo, F., Begaud, B., AlShammari, T. M., Bate, A., Battini, V., Brueckner, A., Candore, G., Carnovale, C., Crisafulli, S., Cutroneo, P. M., Dolladille, C., Drici, M.-D., Faillie, J.-L., Goldman, A., Hauben, M., Herdeiro, M. T., Mahaux, O., Manlik, K., . . . Khouri, C. (2024). The Reporting of a Disproportionality Analysis for Drug Safety Signal Detection Using Individual Case Safety Reports in PharmacoVigilance (READUS-PV): Development and Statement. Drug Safety. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40264-024-01421-9

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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