Cited by 25IoT and Edge/Fog ComputingVehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)Energy Efficiency in Computing

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A survey on computation resource allocation in IoT enabled vehicular edge computing

Open access
Naren, Gaurav, Abhishek Kumar, Sahu, Nishad, Dash, Abhinash Prasad, Chalapathi, G. S. S., Chamola, Vinay·2022·Complex & Intelligent Systems

Abstract

The number of vehicles is increasing at a very high rate throughout the globe. It reached 1 billion in 2010, in 2020 it was around 1.5 billion and experts say this could reach up to 2–2.5 billion by 2050. A large part of these vehicles will be electrically driven and connected to a vehicular network. Rapid advancements in vehicular technology and communications have led to the evolution of vehicular edge computing (VEC). Computation resource allocation is a vehicular network’s primary operations as vehicles have limited onboard computation. Different resource allocation schemes in VEC operate in different environments such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence, blockchain, software defined networks and require specific network performance characteristics for their operations to achieve maximum efficiency. At present, researchers have proposed numerous computation resource allocation schemes which optimize parameters such as power consumption, network stability, quality of service (QoS), etc. These schemes are based on widely used optimization and mathematical models such as the Markov process, Shannon’s law, etc. So, there is a need to present an organized overview of these schemes to help in the future research of the same. In this paper, we classify state-of-the-art computation resource allocation schemes based on three criteria: (1) Their optimization goal, (2) Mathematical models/algorithms used, and (3) Major technologies involved. We also identify and discuss current issues in computation resource allocation in VEC and mention the future research directions.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1007/s40747-021-00483-x

Cites

2 of 2 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 58

  1. Gubbi J, Buyya R, Marusic S, Palaniswami M (2013) Internet of things (iot): a vision, architectural elements, and future directions. Future Gener Comput Syst 29(7):1645–1660 · DOI · Paper page
  2. Jeschke S, Brecher C, Song H, Rawat DB (2017) Industrial internet of things cybermanufacturing systems, 1st edn [Online]. http://lib.ugent.be/catalog/ebk01:3710000000902951 · DOI
  3. Contreras-Castillo J., Zeadally S., Guerrero-Iba nez J. A. (2018) Internet of vehicles: architecture, protocols, and security. IEEE Internet Things J 5(5):3701–3709 · DOI · Paper page
  4. Chalapathi G, Chamola V, Vaish A, Buyya R (2021) Industrial internet of things (iiot) applications of edge and fog computing: a review and future directions. In: Fog/edge computing for security, privacy, and applications, pp 293–325 · DOI
  5. Raza S, Wang S, Ahmed M, Anwar MR (2019) A survey on vehicular edge computing: architecture, applications, technical issues, and future directions. In: Wireless communications and mobile computing, vol 2019 · DOI
  6. Hammoud A, Sami H, Mourad A, Otrok H, Mizouni R, Bentahar J (2020) Ai, blockchain, and vehicular edge computing for smart and secure iov: challenges and directions. IEEE Internet Things Mag 3(2):68–73 · DOI
  7. Dastjerdi AV, Buyya R (2016) Fog computing: helping the internet of things realize its potential. Computer 49(8):112–116 · DOI
  8. Bonomi F, Milito R, Zhu J, Addepalli S (2012) Fog computing and its role in the internet of things. In: MCC ’12. 1. Association for Computing Machinery, New York, pp 13–16 · DOI · Paper page
  9. Sun X, Ansari N (2016) Edgeiot: mobile edge computing for the internet of things. IEEE Commun Mag 54(12):22–29 · DOI
  10. Liu L, Chen C, Pei Q, Maharjan S, Zhang Y (2020) Vehicular edge computing and networking: a survey. In: Mobile networks and applications · DOI
  11. Boukerche A, Soto V (2020) Computation offloading and retrieval for vehicular edge computing: algorithms, models, and classification. ACM Comput Surv. https://doi.org/10.1145/3392064 · DOI
  12. Zeadally S, Hunt R, Chen Y-S, Irwin A, Hassan A (2012) Vehicular ad hoc networks (vanets): status, results, and challenges. Telecommun Syst 50(4):217–241 · DOI
  13. Chen S, Hu J, Shi Y, Peng Y, Fang J, Zhao R, Zhao L (2017) Vehicle-to-everything (v2x) services supported by lte-based systems and 5g. IEEE Commun Stand Mag 1(2):70–76 · DOI
  14. Shi W, Cao J, Zhang Q, Li Y, Xu L (2016) Edge computing: vision and challenges. IEEE Internet Things J 3(5):637–646 · DOI · Paper page
  15. Dziyauddin RA, Niyato D, Luong NC, Izhar MAM, Hadhari M, Daud S (2019) Computation offloading and content caching delivery in vehicular edge computing: a survey. arXiv:1912.07803 · arXiv
  16. Yuan S, Fan Y, Cai Y (2019) A survey on computation offloading for vehicular edge computing. In: Proceedings of the 2019 7th international conference on information technology: IoT and smart city, pp 107–112 · DOI
  17. Chamola V, Sancheti A, Chakravarty S, Kumar N, Guizani M (2020) An iot and edge computing based framework for charge scheduling and ev selection in v2g systems. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 69(10):10569–10580 · DOI
  18. Li B, Peng Z, Hou P, He M, Anisetti M, Jeon G (2019) Reliability and capability based computation offloading strategy for vehicular ad hoc clouds. J Cloud Comput 8(1):1–14
  19. Hou X, Ren Z, Wang J, Cheng W, Ren Y, Chen K-C, Zhang H (2020) Reliable computation offloading for edge-computing-enabled software-defined iov. IEEE Internet Things J 7(8):7097–7111 · DOI
  20. Noor-A-Rahim M, Liu Z, Lee H, Ali GMN, Pesch D, Xiao P (2020) A survey on resource allocation in vehicular networks. In: IEEE transactions on intelligent transportation systems
  21. Zheng T, Wan J, Zhang J, Jiang C, Jia G (2020) A survey of computation offloading in edge computing. In: 2020 international conference on computer, information and telecommunication systems (CITS). IEEE, pp 1–6 · DOI
  22. Jiang C, Cheng X, Gao H, Zhou X, Wan J (2019) Toward computation offloading in edge computing: a survey. IEEE Access 7:131543–131558 · DOI
  23. Lin Z, Liu J, Xiao J, Zi S (2020) A survey: resource allocation technology based on edge computing in iiot. In: 2020 international conference on communications, computing, cybersecurity, and informatics (CCCI). IEEE, pp 1–5 · DOI
  24. Yang C, Liu Y, Chen X, Zhong W, Xie S (2019) Efficient mobility-aware task offloading for vehicular edge computing networks. IEEE Access 7:26652–26664 · DOI
  25. Liu Y, Yu H, Xie S, Zhang Y (2019) Deep reinforcement learning for offloading and resource allocation in vehicle edge computing and networks. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 68(11):11158–11168 · DOI
  26. Mao Y, You C, Zhang J, Huang K, Letaief KB (2017) A survey on mobile edge computing: the communication perspective. IEEE Commun Surv Tutor 19(4):2322–2358 · DOI · Paper page
  27. Khayyat M, Elgendy IA, Muthanna A, Alshahrani AS, Alharbi S, Koucheryavy A (2020) Advanced deep learning-based computational offloading for multilevel vehicular edge-cloud computing networks. IEEE Access 8:137052–137062 · DOI
  28. Feng L, Li W, Lin Y, Zhu L, Guo S, Zhen Z (2020) Joint computation offloading and urllc resource allocation for collaborative mec assisted cellular-v2x networks. IEEE Access 8:24914–24926 · DOI
  29. Li X, Dang Y, Aazam M, Peng X, Chen T, Chen C (2020) Energy-efficient computation offloading in vehicular edge cloud computing. IEEE Access 8:37632–37644 · DOI
  30. Cai X, Wang H, Song H, Zhang Y, Cao Z et al (2019) An energy-efficiency-aware resource allocation strategy in multi-granularity provision for green computing. In: 2019 international conference on computing, networking and communications (ICNC). IEEE, pp 782–786 · DOI
  31. Tang G, Guo D, Wu K, Liu F, Qin Y (2020) Qos guaranteed edge cloud resource provisioning for vehicle fleets. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 69(6):5889–5900 · DOI
  32. Tang C, Zhu C, Wei X, Wu H, Li Q, Rodrigues JJ (2020) Intelligent resource allocation for utility optimization in rsu-empowered vehicular network. IEEE Access 8:94453–94462 · DOI
  33. Wang G, Xu F (2020) Regional intelligent resource allocation in mobile edge computing based vehicular network. IEEE Access 8:7173–7182 · DOI
  34. Sun X, Zhao J, Ma X, Li Q (2019) Enhancing the user experience in vehicular edge computing networks: an adaptive resource allocation approach. IEEE Access 7:161074–161087 · DOI
  35. Xiao K, Shi W, Gao Z, Yao C, Qiu X (2020) Daer: a resource preallocation algorithm of edge computing server by using blockchain in intelligent driving. IEEE Internet Things J 7(10):9291–9302 · DOI
  36. Zhang J, Guo H, Liu J, Zhang Y (2019) Task offloading in vehicular edge computing networks: a load-balancing solution. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 69(2):2092–2104 · DOI
  37. Xu X, Xue Y, Li X, Qi L, Wan S (2019) A computation offloading method for edge computing with vehicle-to-everything. IEEE Access 7:131068–131077 · DOI
  38. Dai Y, Xu D, Maharjan S, Zhang Y (2018) Joint load balancing and offloading in vehicular edge computing and networks. IEEE Internet Things J 6(3):4377–4387 · DOI
  39. He J, Li Y, Li H, Tong H, Yuan Z, Yang X, Huang W (2020) Application of game theory in integrated energy system systems: a review. IEEE Access 8:93380–93397 · DOI
  40. Guo W, Chang Z, Guo X, Jayakody DNK, Ristaniemi T (2020) Resource allocation for edge computing-based blockchain: a game theoretic approach. In: 2020 IEEE international conference on communications workshops (ICC Workshops). IEEE, pp 1–6 · DOI
  41. Ritzberger K (2002) Foundations of non-cooperative game theory. OUP Catalogue. Oxford University Press, no. 9780199247868 [Online]. https://ideas.repec.org/b/oxp/obooks/9780199247868.html · DOI
  42. Wei W, Fan X, Song H, Fan X, Yang J (2016) Imperfect information dynamic stackelberg game based resource allocation using hidden Markov for cloud computing. IEEE Trans Serv Comput 11(1):78–89 · DOI
  43. Lee S-S, Lee S (2020) Resource allocation for vehicular fog computing using reinforcement learning combined with heuristic information. IEEE Internet Things J 7(10):10450–10464 · DOI
  44. Jindal A, Aujla GS, Kumar N, Chaudhary R, Obaidat MS, You I (2018) Sedative: Sdn-enabled deep learning architecture for network traffic control in vehicular cyber-physical systems. IEEE Netw 32(6):66–73 · DOI
  45. S. C. G., V. Chamola, C.-K. Tham, G. S., and N. Ansari, An optimal delay aware task assignment scheme for wireless sdn networked edge cloudlets, Future Generation Computer Systems, vol. 102, pp. 862–875, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167739X19301232 · DOI
  46. Alladi T, Chamola V, Rodrigues JJ, Kozlov SA (2019) Blockchain in smart grids: a review on different use cases. Sensors 19(22):4862 · DOI
  47. Miglani A, Kumar N, Chamola V, Zeadally S (2020) Blockchain for internet of energy management: review, solutions, and challenges. Comput Commun 151:395–418 · DOI · Paper page
  48. Praveen G, Chamola V, Hassija V, Kumar N (2020) Blockchain for 5g: a prelude to future telecommunication. IEEE Netw 34(6):106–113 · DOI
  49. Hassija V, Chamola V, Garg S, Krishna DNG, Kaddoum G, Jayakody DNK (2020) A blockchain-based framework for lightweight data sharing and energy trading in v2g network. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 69(6):5799–5812 · DOI
  50. Jindal A, Aujla GS, Kumar N (2019) Survivor: a blockchain based edge-as-a-service framework for secure energy trading in sdn-enabled vehicle-to-grid environment. Comput Netw 153:36–48 · DOI
  51. Aujla GS, Jindal A (2020) A decoupled blockchain approach for edge-envisioned iot-based healthcare monitoring. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun · DOI
  52. Zhao J, Li Q, Gong Y, Zhang K (2019) Computation offloading and resource allocation for cloud assisted mobile edge computing in vehicular networks. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 68(8):7944–7956 · DOI
  53. Saleem A, Khan A, Malik SUR, Pervaiz H, Malik H, Alam M, Jindal A (2019) Fesda: fog-enabled secure data aggregation in smart grid iot network. IEEE Internet Things J 7(7):6132–6142 · DOI
  54. Kumar N, Dhand T, Jindal A, Aujla GS, Cao H, Yang L (2020) An edge-fog computing framework for cloud of things in vehicle to grid environment. In: 2020 IEEE 21st international symposium on “a world of wireless, mobile and multimedia networks” (WoWMoM). IEEE, pp 354–359 · DOI
  55. I. Ullah, M. A. Shah, A. Khan, and G. Jeon, Privacy-preserving multilevel obfuscation scheme for vehicular network, Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies, vol. 32, no. 2, p. e4204, 2021 · DOI
  56. Garg S, Kaur K, Kaddoum G, Ahmed SH, Jayakody DNK (2019) Sdn-based secure and privacy-preserving scheme for vehicular networks: a 5g perspective. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 68(9):8421–8434 · DOI
  57. Pham Q-V, Fang F, Ha VN, Piran MJ, Le M, Le LB, Hwang W-J, Ding Z (2020) A survey of multi-access edge computing in 5g and beyond: fundamentals, technology integration, and state-of-the-art. IEEE Access 8:116974–117017 · DOI
  58. Alladi T, Kohli V, Chamola V, Yu FR (2021) Securing the internet of vehicles: a deep learning based classification framework. In: IEEE networking letters · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Metadata

Authors
Naren, Gaurav, A. K., Sahu, N., Dash, A. P., Chalapathi, G. S. S., & Chamola, V.
Affiliations
Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani (IN)
Corresponding author
  • Gaurav, Abhishek Kumar
  • Sahu, Nishad
  • Dash, Abhinash Prasad
  • Chalapathi, G. S. S.
  • Chamola, Vinay
Venue
Complex & Intelligent Systems
Published
2021-07-31
Volume
8
Issue
5
Pages
3683-3705
ISSN
  • 2198-6053 (ISSN-L)
  • 2199-4536
OpenAlex
W3188253987
Cited by
25
References
2
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2
FWCI
1.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Complex & Intelligent Systems (publishedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
  • Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India
  • Science and Engineering Research Board (ECR/2018/001479)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Hardware and Architecture › Energy Efficiency in Computing
Keywords
computing resource allocation, vehicular edge computing, Internet of Things, vehicular networks, power consumption, quality of service, network stability, optimization model, software-defined networking, blockchain, artificial intelligence

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review