Cited by 306Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum DisordersAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesPsychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research

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Failure in treating obsessive–compulsives

Foa, Edna B.·1979·Behaviour Research and Therapy

DOI 10.1016/0005-7967(79)90031-7

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Background
Obsessive compulsive disorder
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“For example, Foa (1979) claimed that individuals who exhibit overvalued ideation (the strong belief that their fears are realistic) do not respond well to ERP.”
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Zwangsstörungen
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“Also, clients need to habituate their anxiety reactions both within exposure sessions and between sessions (Foa, 1979).”
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“Exposure and response prevention is the single most useful behavioral technique used in the treatment of OCD patients (Foa, 1979; Marks, 1987), and clinically, we have observed that its efficacy is enhanced by using it with the techniques described earlier in this article.”
Method
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“Foa ( 1979), noting that response prevention works in 75 to 85% of the reported cases, preferred to study cases that were not helped.”
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Obessive compulsive behaviours - a therapeutic study with thought stopping procedure.
Nammalvar, N., & Rao, A. V. (1983) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 3
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“In fact, individuals with strong OVI typically have greater degrees of egosyntonicity with obsessions; ego-syntonicity is associated with treatment resistance, treatment refusal, and poor insight (Foa, 1979; Foa, Abramowitz, Franklin, & Kozak, 1999; Neziroglu et al., 1999).”
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Thérapie comportementale et cognitive du trouble obsessionnel et compulsif et des troubles de la personnalité comorbides : thérapie de groupe
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Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Integrated Approaches in the Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Hohagen, F. (1999) · CNS Spectrums · doi:10.1017/s1092852900007409 · Cited by 2
The COGINS: A New Measure of Cognitive Insight in Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
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Obsessive Beliefs in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
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Frenk, M. L., Lipsicas, C. B., & Apter, A. (2021) · doi:10.1093/med/9780198834441.003.0067 · Cited by 1
Expositionszentrierte Verhaltenstherapie bei komplexen Zwangserkrankungen: Versuche einer seelischen Wiederbelebung
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Ego-syntonic obsessions
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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Turner, R. M., Barnett, B. E., & Korslund, K. E. (2000) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012343530-9/50008-5 · Cited by 1
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Correspondence
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Aplicación de la terapia de conducta coadyuvada de sugestión en hipnosis en un caso de trastorno obsesivo-compulsivo.
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Problems with stimulus/response equivalence and reactivity in the assessment and treatment of obsessive-compulsive neurosis
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‘Delusional’ obsessive compulsive disorder responding to behaviour therapy: a case report
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“Foa in her study on behavioural treatment failure reported that 4 of the 10 patients with OCD who did not respond successfully to behaviour therapy believed that their obsessive thoughts or fears were realistic (7).”
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Eine Subgruppe von Zwangsstörungen — Sonderform einer paranoiden Psychose?
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Change in dysfunctional beliefs and symptoms during cognitive behavior therapy for resistant obsessive compulsive disorder
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Psicopatologia del disturbo ossessivo-compulsivo atipico in età evolutiva: esame di quattro casi clinici Psychopathology of unusual obsessive-compulsive disorder in childhood: review of four clinical cases
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Predicting patient dropout from an obsessive-compulsive disorder treatment program
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Maladaptive appraisals and intrusive thoughts associated with obsessive compulsive disorder: A semiidiographic approach.
Hutchinson, G. (2004) · doi:10.12794/metadc4605
“Severe depression also can prevent an individual from habituating to the feared stimulus (Foa, 1979; Jenike, 2001).”
BackgroundInfluential
Eine kritische Überprüfung der Gedächtnisdefizithypothese bei Zwangserkrankungen
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Relato de um caso de Transtorno Obsessico-Compulsivo infantil à luz da Análise do Comportamento Case Report of a child with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder in the Behavior Analysis perspective
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Does acupressure potentiate the effect of imagery exposure on posttraumatic stress disorder
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Medikamentenabhängigkeit
Elsesser, K., & Sartory, G. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-54909-4_19
Medikamentenabhängigkeit
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Reinecker, H. S. (2011) · Springer-Lehrbuch · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-13018-2_46

Authors: Foa, E. B.
Affiliations: Temple University (US)
Corresponding author: Foa, Edna B.
ORCID: Foa, Edna B.
Venue: Behaviour Research and Therapy
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 1979
Volume: 17
Issue: 3
Pages: 169-176
ISSN: 0005-7967 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/0005-7967(79)90031-7
OpenAlex: W2037473715
Cited by: 305
References: 35
Citations by year: 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 5
FWCI: 11.68
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Behaviour Research and Therapy (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
Keywords: obsessive-compulsive disorder, treatment failure, habituation, cognitive processes, depression, behavior therapy
MeSH terms: Adult, Behavior Therapy, Female, Humans, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care

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Failure in treating obsessive–compulsives

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