Cited by 90Schizophrenia research and treatmentPsychological Treatments and AssessmentsPsychotherapy Techniques and Applications

Cognitive therapy of delusional beliefs.

Alford, Brad A., Beck, Aaron T.·1994·Behaviour Research and Therapy

Abstract

The present article articulates a cognitive theoretical perspective of delusional beliefs. In contrast to the focus of psychoanalytic therapy (theoretically-derived phenomena beyond personal awareness), the cognitive therapist focuses primarily on the conscious cognitive-experiential level in the treatment of delusional beliefs, thereby emphasizing a 'common-sense' level of analysis or reasoning shared by the delusional patient. Unlike noncognitive behavioral approaches, which focus on topographical 'verbal behavior' as such, cognitive therapy directly targets specific delusional beliefs which theoretically give rise to the disordered verbal behavior. In this article, the adaptation of cognitive therapy to the treatment of delusions is described, with special attention to the following issues: special problems in collaboration; difficulties in obtaining conviction ratings; how to avoid and reduce confrontation through the Socratic method; the collaborative design of homework experiments; distancing strategies; interpersonal relationship issues; and the necessity to identify and explore the emotions associated with the various delusions, especially feelings about the possibility that the delusions may be incorrect.

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Crossref · 10.1016/0005-7967(94)90134-1

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55 of 55 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Authors
Alford, B. A., & Beck, A. T.
Affiliations
  • University of Scranton (US)
  • University of Pennsylvania (US)
Venue
Behaviour Research and Therapy
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1994-03
Volume
32
Issue
3
Pages
369-380
ISSN
0005-7967 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2021088829
Cited by
90
References
55
Citations by year
2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 4
FWCI
3.04
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Behaviour Research and Therapy (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Assessments
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
Keywords
delusions, cognitive therapy, Socratic method, confrontation, distancing strategies, interpersonal relationships, verbal behavior
MeSH terms
Adult, Delusions, Humans, Male, Personality Development, Schizophrenia, Schizophrenic Psychology, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

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