Simultaneous recordings of glucose dependent electrical activity and ATP‐regulated K+‐currents in isolated mouse pancreatic β‐cells
Abstract
Membrane potential and membrane currents were recorded from single mouse pancreatic beta-cells using the perforated patch whole-cell recording technique at 30 degrees C. Single beta-cells maintained in primary tissue culture exhibited glucose-dependent electrical activity similar to that reported for freshly isolated intact islets. The resting input conductance (5.1 +/- 0.9 nS) was determined by ATP-regulated K+ (KATP) channels as it was blocked by 1 mM tolbutamide. 8 mM glucose decreased the input conductance by 80%. The input conductance at -70 mV was of a similar value during the plateau phase and during the silent phase of electrical activity in 8 mM glucose. This suggests that oscillations of KATP channel activity do not underlie the slow waves.
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In whole-cell recordings, the maximum KATP conductance when ATP has washed out is around 2 nS/pF; in perforated patch it is ~1 nS/pF in single β-cells exposed to glucose-free solution; in β-cells within freshly isolated islets it ranges between 0.25 and 0.4 nS/pF.
“In whole-cell recordings, the maximum KATP conductance, measured when ATP has washed out of the cell, is around 2 nS/pF (573). When measured in the perforated patch configuration (where cytosolic ATP levels are undisturbed) it is ~1 nS/pF in single β-cells exposed to glucose-free solution (584, 631). In β-cells within freshly isolated pancreatic islets, it is significantly lower and ranges between”
From Pancreatic β-Cell Electrical Activity and Insulin Secretion: Of Mice and Men (2018) · cites this paper as [631]
The membrane conductance of β-cells in intact islets at 20 mM glucose is about 1 nS, 10-fold higher than that observed in dispersed single β-cells.
“The membrane conductance of β-cells in intact islets (measured in perforated patch recordings at 20 mM glucose as outlined in Figure 11A) is ~1 nS (221), 10-fold higher than that observed in dispersed single β-cells (631).”
From Pancreatic β-Cell Electrical Activity and Insulin Secretion: Of Mice and Men (2018) · cites this paper as [631]
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- Authors
- Smith, P. A., Ashcroft, F. M., & Rorsman, P.
- Affiliations
- University of Oxford (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Ashcroft, Frances M.
- Venue
- FEBS Letters
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1990-02-12
- Volume
- 261
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 187-190
- ISSN
- 0014-5793 (ISSN-L)
- 1873-3468
- OpenAlex
- W2065249636
- Cited by
- 169
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 13.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- FEBS Letters (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Pancreatic function and diabetes
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ion channel regulation and function
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ion Transport and Channel Regulation
- Keywords
- pancreatic beta cells, ATP-sensitive potassium channels, input conductance, membrane potential, slow waves, tolbutamide, primary tissue culture
- MeSH terms
- Adenosine Triphosphate, Animals, Cells, Cultured, Electric Conductivity, Glucose, Islets of Langerhans, Membrane Potentials, Tolbutamide, Potassium Channels, Mice
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