Cited by 169Pancreatic function and diabetesIon channel regulation and functionIon Transport and Channel Regulation

Simultaneous recordings of glucose dependent electrical activity and ATP‐regulated K+‐currents in isolated mouse pancreatic β‐cells

Smith, Paul A., Ashcroft, Frances M., Rorsman, Patrik·1990·FEBS Letters

Abstract

Membrane potential and membrane currents were recorded from single mouse pancreatic beta-cells using the perforated patch whole-cell recording technique at 30 degrees C. Single beta-cells maintained in primary tissue culture exhibited glucose-dependent electrical activity similar to that reported for freshly isolated intact islets. The resting input conductance (5.1 +/- 0.9 nS) was determined by ATP-regulated K+ (KATP) channels as it was blocked by 1 mM tolbutamide. 8 mM glucose decreased the input conductance by 80%. The input conductance at -70 mV was of a similar value during the plateau phase and during the silent phase of electrical activity in 8 mM glucose. This suggests that oscillations of KATP channel activity do not underlie the slow waves.

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Crossref · 10.1016/0014-5793(90)80667-8

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  • In whole-cell recordings, the maximum KATP conductance when ATP has washed out is around 2 nS/pF; in perforated patch it is ~1 nS/pF in single β-cells exposed to glucose-free solution; in β-cells within freshly isolated islets it ranges between 0.25 and 0.4 nS/pF.

    “In whole-cell recordings, the maximum KATP conductance, measured when ATP has washed out of the cell, is around 2 nS/pF (573). When measured in the perforated patch configuration (where cytosolic ATP levels are undisturbed) it is ~1 nS/pF in single β-cells exposed to glucose-free solution (584, 631). In β-cells within freshly isolated pancreatic islets, it is significantly lower and ranges between”
  • The membrane conductance of β-cells in intact islets at 20 mM glucose is about 1 nS, 10-fold higher than that observed in dispersed single β-cells.

    “The membrane conductance of β-cells in intact islets (measured in perforated patch recordings at 20 mM glucose as outlined in Figure 11A) is ~1 nS (221), 10-fold higher than that observed in dispersed single β-cells (631).”

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Authors
Smith, P. A., Ashcroft, F. M., & Rorsman, P.
Affiliations
University of Oxford (GB)
Corresponding author
Ashcroft, Frances M.
Venue
FEBS Letters
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1990-02-12
Volume
261
Issue
1
Pages
187-190
ISSN
  • 0014-5793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1873-3468
OpenAlex
W2065249636
Cited by
169
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 4
FWCI
13.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • FEBS Letters (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Pancreatic function and diabetes
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ion channel regulation and function
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ion Transport and Channel Regulation
Keywords
pancreatic beta cells, ATP-sensitive potassium channels, input conductance, membrane potential, slow waves, tolbutamide, primary tissue culture
MeSH terms
Adenosine Triphosphate, Animals, Cells, Cultured, Electric Conductivity, Glucose, Islets of Langerhans, Membrane Potentials, Tolbutamide, Potassium Channels, Mice

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