Norepinephrine-induced synthesis of the uncoupling protein thermogenin (UCP) and its mitochondrial targeting in brown adipocytes differentiated in culture
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Synthesis of the brown adipocyte-specific mitochondrial uncoupling protein thermogenin (UCP) is demonstrated here in brown adipocytes differentiated in culture from precursor cells. By immunoblotting, no UCP was detectable in untreated multilocular adipocytes. The synthesis of UCP was stimulated by norepinephrine at physiological concentrations and was observable already after 2 h. It was evident from immunoelectron microscopy that the newly synthesised protein was targeted to the mitochondrial inner membrane, demonstrating the functional competence of these cultured cells.
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Catecholamines such as noradrenaline activate β3 adrenergic receptors and upregulate UCP-1 expression in mouse, rat, and human brown adipose tissues.
“These molecules are also known to upregulate UCP-1 expression in many models, including mouse [40,41], rat [42,43], and human [44] brown adipose tissues.”
From Mitochondrial Uncoupling: A Key Controller of Biological Processes in Physiology and Diseases (2019) · cites this paper as [43]
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Mitochondrial Uncoupling: A Key Controller of Biological Processes in Physiology and Diseases
Demine, S., Renard, P., & Arnould, T. (2019) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells8080795 · Cited by 476 · see citing works
“These molecules are also known to upregulate UCP-1 expression in many models, including mouse [40,41], rat [42,43], and human [44] brown adipose tissues.”
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Self-citationSex Steroid Receptor Expression Profile in Brown Adipose Tissue. Effects of Hormonal Status
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- Authors
- Herron, D., Rehnmark, S., Néchad, M., Lončar, D., Cannon, B., & Nedergaard, J.
- Affiliations
- Stockholm University (SE)
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Venue
- FEBS Letters
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1990-07-30
- Volume
- 268
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 296-300
- ISSN
- 0014-5793 (ISSN-L)
- 1873-3468
- OpenAlex
- W2060474003
- Cited by
- 43
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2023: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 2.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- FEBS Letters (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors
- Keywords
- thermogenin, uncoupling proteins, norepinephrine, brown adipocytes, mitochondrial targeting, inner mitochondrial membrane, protein synthesis, adipogenesis, thermogenesis
- MeSH terms
- Uncoupling Protein 1, Animals, Adipose Tissue, Brown, Carrier Proteins, Cell Compartmentation, Cell Differentiation, Cells, Cultured, Immunohistochemistry, Intracellular Membranes, Ion Channels, Male, Membrane Proteins, Microscopy, Electron, Mitochondria, Norepinephrine, Mitochondrial Proteins, Mice
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