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Hypoxia and platelet‐derived growth factor‐BB synergistically upregulate the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in vascular smooth muscle cells

Stavri, George T., Hong, Ying, Zachary, Ian C., Breier, Georg, Baskerville, Paul A., Ylä-Herttuala, Seppo, Risau, Werner, Martin, John F., Erusalimsky, Jorge D.·1995·FEBS Letters

Abstract

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) mRNA expression was analysed in rabbit vascular smooth muscle cells following exposure to hypoxia and platelet‐derived growth factor‐BB (PDGF‐BB). Hypoxia potently upregulated VEGF mRNA steady‐state levels in a time‐ and concentration‐dependent manner reaching a maximum level (∼30‐fold increase) after 12–24 h at 0% 0 2. In contrast, PDGF‐BB caused a modest increase in VEGF expression. However, the combination of PDGF‐BB and a threshold hypoxic stimulus (2.5% O 2 for 4 h) had a marked synergistic effect. Synergy between hypoxia and PDGF‐BB was selective for VEGF expression as hypoxia had no effect on the PDGF‐induced upregulation of the proto‐oncogene c‐myc. These results raise the possibility that hypoxia and PDGF‐BB may act in concert to induce VEGF expression in the arterial wall during the development of atherosclerosis.

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Metadata

Authors
Stavri, G. T., Hong, Y., Zachary, I. C., Breier, G., Baskerville, P. A., Ylä-Herttuala, S., Risau, W., Martin, J. F., & Erusalimsky, J. D.
Venue
FEBS Letters
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1995-01-30
Volume
358
Issue
3
Pages
311-315
ISSN
  • 0014-5793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1873-3468
OpenAlex
W2023997632
Cited by
163
References
2
FWCI
6.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Hypoxia and platelet‐derived growth factor‐BB synergistically upregulate the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in vascular smooth muscle cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0014-5793(94)01458-d
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Stavri, G. T., Hong, Y., Zachary, I. C., Breier, G., Baskerville, P. A., Ylä-Herttuala, S., Risau, W., Martin, J. F., & Erusalimsky, J. D. (1995). Hypoxia and platelet‐derived growth factor‐BB synergistically upregulate the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in vascular smooth muscle cells. FEBS Letters. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(94)01458-d

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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