Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 695

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Stable carbon isotope ratios and the existence of a gas phase in the evolution of carbonate ground waters

Deines, Peter, Langmuir, Donald, Harmon, Russell S.·1974·Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
DOI 10.1016/0016-7037(74)90010-6
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/0016-7037(74)90010-6

Cites

6 of 6 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 6 references

Research works printed but not linked: 29

  1. Baertschi, 1957, Messung und Deutung relativer Häufigkeitsvariationen von O18 und C13 in Karbonatgesteinen und Mineralien, Schweiz. Mineral. Petrog. Mitt., 37, 73
  2. Bender, 1968, Mass spectrometric studies of carbon 13 variations in corn and other grasses, Radiocarbon, 10, 468, 10.1017/S0033822200011103 · DOI · Paper page
  3. Brinkmann, 1959, C14 age determination of ground water, Naturwissenschaften, 46, 10, 10.1007/BF00621357 · DOI
  4. Deines, 1970, Mass spectrometer correction factors for the determination of small isotopic composition variations of carbon and oxygen, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 4, 283, 10.1016/0020-7381(70)85044-6 · DOI
  5. Deuser, 1967, Carbon isotope fractionation in the system CO2(gas)- CO2(aqueous)-HCO3-(aqueous), Nature, 215, 1033, 10.1038/2151033a0 · DOI · Paper page
  6. Friedman, 1970, Some investigations of the deposition of travertine from hot springs—I. The isotopic chemistry of a travertine-depositing spring, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 34, 1303, 10.1016/0016-7037(70)90043-8 · DOI · Paper page
  7. Emrich, 1970, Carbon isotope fractionation during the precipitation of calcium carbonate, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 8, 363, 10.1016/0012-821X(70)90109-3 · DOI · Paper page
  8. Galimov, 1966, Carbon isotopes of soil CO2, Geochem. Int., 3, 889
  9. Hendy, 1971, The isotopic geochemistry of speleothems—I. The calculation of the effects of different modes of formation on the isotopic composition of speleothems and their applicability as paleoclimatic indicators, Geoehim. Cosmochim. Acta, 35, 801, 10.1016/0016-7037(71)90127-X · DOI · Paper page
  10. Holland, 1964, On some aspects of the chemical evolution of cave waters, J. Geol., 72, 36, 10.1086/626964 · DOI · Paper page
  11. Hsu, 1972, 13C/12C ratios of carbon dioxide from peanut and sunflower seedlings and tobacco leaves in light and darkness, Plant Cell Physiol., 13, 689
  12. Jacobson, 1970, The chemical history of some spring waters in carbonate rocks, Ground Water, 8, 5, 10.1111/j.1745-6584.1970.tb01302.x · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.1970.tb01302.x
  13. Jacobson, 1974, Dissociation constants of calcite and CaHCO3+ from 0 to 50°C, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 38, 301, 10.1016/0016-7037(74)90112-4 · DOI · Paper page
  14. Langmuir, 1971, The geochemistry of some carbonate ground waters in central Pennsylvania, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 35, 1023, 10.1016/0016-7037(71)90019-6 · DOI · Paper page
  15. Malinin, 1967, Experimental determination of equilibrium constants for carbon isotope exchange in the system CO2(g)-HCO3-(soI) under hydrothermal conditions, Geochem. Int., 4, 764
  16. Pearson, 1970, Sources of dissolved carbonate in an aquifer free of carbonate minerals, Water Resour. Res., 6, 1775, 10.1029/WR006i006p01775 · DOI
  17. Pearson, 1970, Sources of dissolved carbonate species in ground water and their effects on carbon-14 dating, 271
  18. Pearson, 1967, Carbon 14 ages and now rates of water in Carrizo Sand, Atascosa County, Texas, Water Resour. Res., 3, 251, 10.1029/WR003i001p00251 · DOI
  19. Rightmire, 1971, Relationship between the carbon isotopic composition of soil CO2 and dissolved carbonate species in ground water, Trans. Amer. Geophys. Un., 52, 336
  20. Rightmire, 1973, Relationship between the carbon isotope composition of soil CO2 and dissolved carbonate species in groundwater, Water Resour. Res., 9, 958, 10.1029/WR009i004p00958 · DOI
  21. Shuster, 1971, Seasonal fluctuations in the chemistry of limestone springs: a possible means for characterizing carbonate aquifers, J. Hydrol., 14, 93, 10.1016/0022-1694(71)90001-1 · DOI
  22. Smith, 1971, Carbon isotope ratios of respired CO2 from castor bean, corn, peanut, pea, radish, squash, sunflower and wheat seedlings, Plant Cell Physiol., 12, 451
  23. Smith, 1971, Two categories of 13C/12C ratios for higher plants, Plant Physiol., 47, 380, 10.1104/pp.47.3.380 · DOI · Paper page
  24. Thrailkill, 1968, Chemical and hydrologic factors in the excavation of limestone caves, Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 79, 19, 10.1130/0016-7606(1968)79[19:CAHFIT]2.0.CO;2 · doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1968)79[19:cahfit]2.0.co;2
  25. Vogel, 1959, Über den Isotopengehalt des Kohlenstoffs in Susswasser Kalkablagerungen, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 16, 236, 10.1016/0016-7037(59)90113-9 · DOI
  26. Vogel, 1970, Isotopic fractionation between gaseous and dissolved carbon dioxide, Z. Phys., 230, 225, 10.1007/BF01394688 · DOI · Paper page
  27. Wendt, 1968, Fractionation of carbon isotopes and its temperature dependence in the system CO2-gas-CO2 in solution and HCO3−-CO2 in solution, Earth. Planet. Sci. Lett., 4, 64, 10.1016/0012-821X(68)90055-1 · DOI
  28. Wendt, 1971, Carbon and oxygen isotope exchange between HCO3 in saline solution and solid CaCO3, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 12, 439, 10.1016/0012-821X(71)90030-6 · doi:10.1016/0012-821x(71)90030-6
  29. Wickman, 1952, Variations in the relative abundance of the carbon isotopes in plants, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 2, 243, 10.1016/0016-7037(52)90018-5 · DOI · Paper page

Cited by

See all 695

Metadata

Authors
Deines, P., Langmuir, D., & Harmon, R. S.
Venue
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1974-07
Volume
38
Issue
7
Pages
1147-1164
ISSN
0016-7037 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/0016-7037(74)90010-6
OpenAlex
W2070022169
Cited by
695
References
6
FWCI
8.37
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Stable carbon isotope ratios and the existence of a gas phase in the evolution of carbonate ground waters. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0016-7037(74)90010-6
The paper
Deines, P., Langmuir, D., & Harmon, R. S. (1974). Stable carbon isotope ratios and the existence of a gas phase in the evolution of carbonate ground waters. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(74)90010-6

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.